HomeMy WebLinkAbout03/12/2008 PSAC Reports
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY {3{)MMISSION
AGENDA
REGULAR MEETING
MIKE NORKIN, CHAIRMAN
DR. SHAWN BHUTTA, VICE-CHAIRMAN
NICOLE DAILEY, COMMISSIONER
AL LYONS, COMMISSIONER
DENNIS "JAY" STEWART, COMMISSIONER
ROBERT BRADY, CITY MANAGER
WWW.LAKE-ELSINORE.ORG
(951) 674-3124 PHONE
(951) 674-2392 FAX
LAKE ELSINORE CULTURAL CENTER
183 NORTH MAIN STREET
LAKE ELSINORE, CA 92530
MARCH 12, 2008
6:00 PM
The City of Lake Elsinore appreciates your attendance. Citizens' interest provides the
Commission with valuable information regarding issues of the community.
Regular meetings are held on the 2nd Wednesday of every month.
If you are attending this Public Safety Advisory Commission Meeting, please park in the
Parking Lot across the street from the Cultural Center. This will assist us in limiting the
impact of meetings on the Downtown Business District. Thank you for your cooperation.
The agenda is posted 72 hours prior to each meeting outside of City Hall and is available at
each meeting. The agenda and related reports are also available at the City Clerk's Office
on the Friday prior to the Commission meeting and are available on the City's web site at
www.lake-elsinore.orq.
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, any person with a disability who
requires a modification or accommodation in order to participate in a meeting should
contact the City Clerk's Office at (951) 674-3124, ext. 261 at least 48 hours before the
meeting to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility.
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
ROLL CALL
PUBLIC COMMENTS
(Any person wishing to address the Public Safety Advisory Commission on any matter
must complete a request form prior to commencement of the meeting. Comments limited
to 3 minutes.)
CONSENT CALENDAR ITEMS
(All matters on the Consent Calendar are approved in one motion, unless a Commissioner
or any member of the public requests separate action on a specific action.)
1. Minutes
A. Minutes of regular PSAC meeting on February 13, 2008
B. Minutes of Study Session on February 21, 2008
Recommendation: Approve the minutes of the regular PSAC meeting dated
February 13, 2008, and Study Session dated February 21, 2008.
BUSINESS ITEMS
2. Update on Wildland/Urban Interface Defensible Space (presenter: Chief Jerry
Hendershot)
Recommendation: Receive and file.
3. Ordinance Regulating High Speed Zone Ordinance; Safety Inspection Issues
Recommendation:
A. Finalize proposed High Speed Zone Ordinance amendments for City Council
consideration;
B. Take Safety Inspection issues presented by legal counsel under advisement.
4. Boater Knowledge of Regulations and Boating Safety Equipment Verification
Recommendation: Evaluate alternatives presented in this report and make a final
recommendation.
PUBLIC SAFETY SUBCOMMITTEE REPORTS
CITY STAFF COMMENTS
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSIONERS' COMMENTS
PUBLIC COMMENTS
(Please read and complete a Speaker's Form at the podium, prior to the start of the
Commission meeting.)
ADJOURNMENT
The Lake Elsinore Public Safety Advisory Commission will adjourn to a regular meeting to
be held on Wednesday, April 9, 2008, at 6:00 p.m. to be held in the Cultural Center located
at 183 N. Main Street, Lake Elsinore, CA, 92530.
AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
I, VIVIAN M. MUNSON, City Clerk of the City of Lake Elsinore, do hereby affirm that a copy
of the foregoing agenda was posted at City Hall, 72 hours in advance of this meeting.
VIVIAN M. MUNSON
CITY CLERK
,. .
MINUTES
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
183 NORTH MAIN STREET
LAKE ELSINORE, CALIFORNIA
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2008
.........................................................................
CALL TO ORDER - 6:00 P.M.
Chairman Norkin called the Public Safety Advisory Commission Study Session to order
at 6:02 p.m.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
The Pledge of Allegiance was led by Chairman Norkin.
ROLL CALL
PRESENT:
CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
ABSENT:
COMMISSIONER DAILEY
Also present were: Information/Communications Manager Dennis, Assistant City
Attorney David Mann, Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy, Sergeant Yates,
Traffic Engineer Basubas and Clerk of the Board Munson.
PUBLIC COMMENTS
There were no public comments.
CONSENT CALENDAR ITEM(S)
1. Minutes
a) Minutes of Joint PSAC/City Council Study Session on January 8, 2008.
b) Minutes of regular PSAC meeting on January 9,2008.
Recommendation: Approve.
It was motioned by Commissioner Stewart, and seconded by Commissioner
Lyons to approve the Consent Calendar.
1
/
The following vote resulted:
AYES: CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTT A
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NOES: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
BUSINESS ITEMS
2. Launch Ramp Coordination and Safety Inspection Needs Assessment
Information/Communications Manager Dennis presented the staff report. He
indicated at the request of Chairman Norkin, this item was to evaluate the safety
benefits, cost and logistics for providing systematic launch and ramp coordination
at the City's seaport boat launch and for spot or regular inspections of vessels at
City and private launch/marina facilities.
Commissioner Lyons indicated he thought someone out there to facilitate people
in and out of the water was a good idea; however, he was against someone
inspect boats for supplies. He noted although he was not against spot checks.
Commissioner Lyons distributed a U.S. Coast Guard Inspection Checklist and
commented that regular inspections are too time consuming and would drive
away visitors.
Chairman Norkin indicated he was not proposing a full scale inspection; for
example like life jackets and fire extinguishers. He suggested after an inspection
of this type is completed, that a boater would receive a decal to place on his boat
that it had gone through an inspection process.
Commissioner Stewart suggested having a main check list for the coordinator to
utilize; however, he indicated that it would not guarantee the next time the person
came out with their boat, and had an inspection, that they would have the proper
equipment the next time. He stated life jackets are the priority.
Sergeant Yates indicated the most common violation is not having life jackets.
2
Chairman Norkin stated there is no reason to be out on lake without the property
safety gear. He indicated the City should demand safety equipment should be
on boats. He suggested raising the day pass $3 to $5 to pay for the ramp
coordinator.
Commissioner Stewart stated raising the fee will discourage people from using
the lake.
Chairman Norkin indicated the City issued over 33,000 day lake passes last year.
He noted 33,000 x $3 could pay for a full time or two part time ramp launches.
He noted this was not a huge increase.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated this was a noble goal to
have boaters have safety equipment on boats. He suggested a script for spot
checks was a good idea and also suggested all safety equipment be available to
purchase at facilities. He also suggested the City do a needs assessment study.
Vice-Chairman Bhutta suggested LEMSAR do an assessment study.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated the City did not have the
authority to direct LEMSAR to do a survey.
Vice-Chairman Bhutta indicated he did not think raising the day pass was
sufficient to pay for a ramp coordinator and inquired how the City would
supplement the salary.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated that he did not know,
perhaps from the General Fund.
It was motioned by Commissioner Stewart, and seconded by Commissioner
Lyons to have a study session on February 21, 2008, at 7:00 p.m. to further
discuss this issue.
The following vote resulted:
AYES: CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NOES: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
3
3. HiQh Speed Zone Needs Assessment
I nformation/Communications Manager Dennis presented the staff report. He
indicated one of PSAC's goals was to study safety issues and potential safety
measures as part of a comprehensive assessment.
Pete Dawson, resident, indicated he was concerned PSAC addressing the high
speed zone. He indicated the high speed zone was a tremendous draw to the
lake and there have been no problems in the past. He indicated he hoped PSAC
does not destroy what has worked so well in the past. He also indicated that
PSAC should address the other types of boats that can go in excess of 150 mph
and possibly amend the recently passed ordinance.
Chairman Norkin indicated that PSAC's intention is not to get rid of the high
speed zone, but only to address the safety concerns related to the high speed
zone.
Commissioner Stewart concurred with Chairman Norkin that it was not the
intention of PSAC to get rid of the high speed zone.
Chairman Norkin indicated what needs to be addressed is placing a 150 m/ph
speed limit for this zone.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated top end restrictions are a
good thing. He suggested however, placing an 80 m/ph speed limit for all boats.
Chairman Norkin suggested making the high speed zone closed Memorial Day
through Labor Day. He also stated he had some concerns with age restrictions
for boaters using the high speed zone and restricted day rules and additional
time of day limits.
Vice-Chairman Bhutta also expressed his concerns with the age limit of boaters
using the high speed zone.
It was motioned by Commissioner Lyons, and seconded by Commissioner
Stewart to include this issue for the study session set for February 21, 2008, at
7:00 p.m.
The following vote resulted:
AYES:
NOES:
CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NONE
4
ABSTAIN: NONE
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
4. Web Site Liaison
Chairman Norkin indicated that Commissioner Dailey asked to be appointed as
the Liaison.
It was motioned by Commissioner Stewart, and seconded by Commissioner
Lyons to appoint Commissioner Dailey as the Web site liaison.
The following vote resulted:
AYES: CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NOES: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
5. Graffiti Surveillance Liaison
Chairman Norkin indicated Commissioner Lyons asked to be the appointed
liaison.
It was motioned by Vice-Chairman Bhutta, and seconded by Commissioner
Stewart to appoint Commissioner Lyons as the Graffiti Surveillance liaison.
The following vote resulted:
AYES: CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NOES: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
5
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
6. School Traffic Safety Liaison
Chairman Norkin indicated both him and Vice-Chairman Bhutta would like to be
the appointed liaisons.
It was motioned by Commissioner Lyons, and seconded by Commissioner
Stewart to appoint Chairman Norkin and Vice-Chairman Bhutta to the School
Traffic Safety Liaison.
The following vote resulted:
AYES: CHAIRMAN NORKIN
VICE-CHAIR BHUTT A
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
NOES: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
ABSENT: COMMISSIONER DAILEY
PUBLIC SAFETY SUBCOMMITTEE REPORTS
Commissioner Stewart announced the next sub-committee meeting for the Citizens
Corps will be February 25th.
CITY STAFF COMMENTS
Information/Communications Manager Dennis announced at the next City Council
meeting the Council will be approved the hotel/motel ordinance which will then become
effective 30 days from that date.
Information/Communications Manager Dennis also announced that PSAC's budget was
not decreased and all funds remain the same.
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSIONERS' COMMENTS
Chairman Norkin thanked Vice-Chairman Bhutta for his diligence in saving PSAC's
funds.
Vice-Chairman Bhutta indicated PSAC was taking too much time to discuss lake issues.
He indicated other issues need to be addresses like the graffiti, pools left with stagnant
6
water of homes that have gone into foreclosure. He expressed his feeling that the City
cannot raise enough money to pay for a ramp coordinator.
ADJOURNMENT
It was the consensus of the Commission to adjourn to a Study Session on February 21,
2008, at 7:00 p.m. in the Cultural Center located at 183 North Main Street, Lake
Elsinore, California, CA, 92530.
Chairman Norkin adjourned the meeting at 7:07 p.m.
MIKE NORKIN, CHAIRMAN
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
ATTEST:
VIVIAN M. MUNSON
CLERK OF THE BOARD
7
MINUTES
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
STUDY SESSION
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
183 NORTH MAIN STREET
LAKE ELSINORE, CALIFORNIA
THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 21,2008
.........................................................................
CALL TO ORDER - 7:00 P.M.
Chairman Norkin called the Public Safety Advisory Commission Study Session to order
at 7:03 p.m.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
The Pledge of Allegiance was led by Commissioner Dailey.
ROLL CALL
PRESENT:
CHAIRMAN NORKIN
COMMISSIONER DAILEY
COMMISSIONER LYONS
COMMISSIONER STEWART
VICE-CHAIR BHUTTA
ABSENT:
Also present were: Information/Communications Manager Dennis, Assistant City
Attorney David Mann, Administrative Services Director Pressey, Lake and Aquatic
Resources Director Kilroy, Sergeant Yates and Clerk of the Board Munson.
PUBLIC COMMENTS
There were no public comments.
BUSINESS ITEMS
1. Launch Ramp Coordination and Safety Inspection Needs Assessment
Information/Communications Manager Dennis presented the staff report. He
indicated the purpose of this Study Session was to re-exam the perceived needs
and problems. He reviewed some steps in developing the Needs Assessment
and recommendations. He recommended starting with Commissioner's
viewpoint for the launch ramp coordinator.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy presented a PowerPoint
presentation and outlined some of the goals and objectives of PSAC.
Chairman Norkin indicated he would like to see a ramp coordinator or safety
coordinator to alleviate traffic concerns and delays on boat launches and could
also help speed things up. He indicated the coordinator should have direct
contact with first responders and Lake Patrol or LEMSAR.
Commissioner Stewart asked to define a safety or ramp coordinator.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated it was more like a safety
inspector.
Chairman Norkin stated PSAC should be looking at ramp coordinator.
Commission Stewart indicated he supports a safer lake. He stated the lake was
getting busier and indicated he supports this position if finances support position.
He indicated it was PSAC's duty to find a way to keep people safe.
Commissioner Lyons noted he was in favor of ramp coordinator during summer
months to keep everything moving; however, he still has problems with the
coordinator getting boats out of water.
Pete Dawson, resident, indicated he had trouble tying to tie the two issues
together - a ramp coordinator and a safety inspector. He stated he agreed with
the delaunching issue of being a problem area. He stated boat lines at end of day
are long and impacts can delay delauching. He noted dock capacity can also
affect delaunching.
Chairman Norkin suggested having a priority lane for people having their trailers
ready to hookup. He indicated a coordinator can be effective in keeping things
moving on the launch.
Terry Prijatel, resident, stated a launch coordinator is good for disabled boaters.
She stated another idea is to have boaters buy a lake use pass for the year and
have them go through a inspection at a certain location so as to not to interfere
with regular flow.
Louis Prijatel, resident, and in LEMSAR, stated boat sinking can quickly unravel
movement and use of the launch, requires coordinated response. He suggested
placing a launch ramp on other side of lake. He stated the current location is the
worst place to delaunch due to wave action and on the other side it is not as
severe. He stated boat fires could have been preventable if inspections were
done at the boat launch.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy presented the goals, situation, need,
proposal, duties and benefits, costs and funding issues, and action items as
described below:
Goal - Increase public safety through increased boater knowledge of boating
regulations and verify required boating safety equipment prior to launching on the
lake.
Situation Analvsis - The City won the surface water rights for Lake Elsinore and
is the responsible agency to maintain order and protect public health and welfare
on the lake.
Need - Sheriffs Lake Patrol issued 2,000 citations in 2007 for boating violations,
which represents about 6% of boaters.
Unknown - No data readily available on boater compliance with required boating
safety equipment.
Fact FindinQ - Conduct boating survey to collect data.
Chairman's Proposal- Mandatory inspection of vessels prior to launching.
Assistant City Attorney Mann indicated there are no provisions for mandatory
inspections of boats before going in water. He indicated an alternative would be
to make that a condition of the use.
Who and Where Locations of Inspections - seasonal inspections.
Duties of Ramp Coordinator. - Physical inspection of vessels for fire and life
jackets and verbally communicate key lake use regulations. Other
responsibilities could be to assist with boat launching, ensure most vessels have
the basis safety equipment; and ensure receipt of lake use regulations.
Cost & FundinQ - The cost basis of two Community Services Officers for six
months at two stations; Seaport and Elsinore West would cost $80,000 p/year.
Proposed funding would be from daily Lake day use fees.
Concerns - No quantifiable data on need - Potential negative impact on
operation of boat launch facilities - private boat launch facility acceptance -
perceived increase in public safety outweigh public service - substantial cost
increase in daily lake use pass - increase of 30%. - are there other means to
obtain the goal.
Alternatives - Improve boater education - develop and implement a standard
boater orientation and safety check-in "script" for commercial boat launch
facilities at point of purchase - offer basic boating safety equipment for sale -
request increase courtesy boat inspection by the US coast Guard - Request
Sheriff Lake Patrol to perform spot boat inspections at the launch ramps and
collect data.
Action Items - Provide consensus and direction to staff.
Chairman Norkin indicated he believes boaters who do not have the correct
safety equipment do not belong on the lake. He suggested having inspections
done prior to launching and would prefer Sheriffs Dept. do inspections.
Pete Dawson, resident, indicated vessel inspections should be done by a vessel
inspector. He indicated Lake Perris make these inspections mandatory. He
provided the following data - last year 70% of boats did not comply with -
working fire extinguishers, life jackets, showed biggest violators were with
personal water crafts, and brand new boats. He indicated he was concerned
with the City's liability of not inspecting everything,
Assistant City Attorney Mann stated Mr. Dawson raises a valid point. He
indicated he was not certain there is immunity for public agencies for inspections.
He indicated PSAC needs to focus in on safety aspect.
Chairman Norkin stated he was simply asking for boat inspection of basic safety
equipment and proves equipment is working and appropriate. He indicated he
was in favor of having Coast Guard Auxiliary increase inspections and felt basic
safety inspections are feasible.
Commissioner Dailey indicated she felt there was a need for two coordinators,
one at each ramp. She expressed her concerns with safety inspections and with
backing boat traffic up. She stated it was better to doing once a month safety
inspections. She suggested starting collecting data from users on where they
live. She also suggested a need for a launch ramp solution; however, every
weekend for inspections was too excessive.
Commissioner Lyons stated the City needs people to inspect; boat inspections
should be done on Lakeshore Drive; he was not in favor of a safety sticker and
indicated this was not a guarantee people will have these items next time when
they go on the lake. He noted parking at Seaport Launch is inadequate and need
more docks on other side of lake.
Chairman Norkin suggests the City look into building a new dock.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated in March, the City Council
will be approving a new boat launch facility.
Commissioner Stewart stated he did not understand why it would take so long to
ask if they have life jackets and a fire extinguisher.
Chet Roberts, President of Pyramid Enterprises, indicated he was uncertain of
the future demands and indicated a way to speed up process at the seaport was
to have more than one person as ramp coordinator. He stated his experience at
other lakes and a process used at Pyramid Lake to speed things was to ask
boaters to have their gear in boat ready far in advance and before they get into
gate and ask if they know what safety equipment they need. He noted another
item needed to be sold that people loose all the time are boat plugs along with
other safety equipment. He suggested the City should consider getting floating
wave wall.
Commissioner Dailey inquired Mr. Roberts what he was specifically
recommending.
Mr. Roberts indicated he was recommending his facility provide the coverage
and increase of operating costs and make an adjustment to cover.
Commissioner Dailey indicated spot checks are very effective and liked the idea
of using Mr. Roberts's services.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy suggested having one CSO at ramp
and one at Elsinore west which by separating them should cover more areas. He
indicated the cost to hire two CSU's would be $80,000 per year.
Chairman Norkin indicated proposing hiring two CSO's and Mr. Roberts'
services.
(2) Hiqh Speed Zone Needs Assessment
Terry Prijatil, resident, stated the normal recreational boater will do their run
early in the morning and leave.
Louis Prijatil, resident, indicated he agrees with his wife. He sated if there are
not too many people who launch, and then 90 mph is not too fast. He stated on
weekends 35 mph is fine. He stated he does not want PSAC to overkill on this
issue and indicated there have been no deaths, and very few accidents in the
high speed zone.
Pete Dawson, resident, indicated the ordinance just recently approved needs to
cover more than hydroplanes boats; it needs to cover competition boat - the guy
who is doing commercial boats for competition.
Chairman Norkin inquired staff to ascertain what is the recommended speed.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy recommended 80 mph standard
maximum and higher would require a permit
Chairman Norkin suggested setting the limit of faster than 120 mph require a
permit.
Commissioner Daily recommended 150 mph from May 1st to September 30th -
and early mornings between 5 a.m. and 8 a.m. are freebies and no speed limit.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy suggested sunrise and restricted all
weekend high speed zone travel from April 1st through September 30th to 35 mph
- 150 mph over would require a special permit.
Chairman Norkin questions the direction of travel.
Commissioner Daily stated the direction of lake fine.
Chairman Norkin expressed his concerns with two boats going 150 mph in high
speed zone in opposite directions.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy and Sergeant Yates indicated they
have never seen two boats going in the opposite direction in the high speed
zone.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy also suggested considering an age
restriction for boaters allowed using the high speed zone; under 16 cannot go
faster than 35 mph.
Chairman Norkin inquired if there was sufficient delineation for the high speed
zone.
Lake and Aquatic Resources Director Kilroy indicated there was plenty of
delineation.
Chairman Norkin requested staff have all of the changes to the ordinance
prepared for the next regular PSAC meeting.
ADJOURNMENT
It was the consensus of the Commission to adjourn to a Regular Meeting on March 12,
2008, in the Cultural Center located at 183 North Main Street, Lake Elsinore, California,
CA, 92530.
Chairman Norkin adjourned the meeting at 9:50 p.m.
MIKE NORKIN, CHAIRMAN
PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
ATTEST:
VIVIAN M. MUNSON
CLERK OF THE BOARD
CITY OF .~
LAKE ,6,LSiNOR&
V DREAM EXTREME",
REPORT TO PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
TO:
HONORABLE CHAIRMAN
AND MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
MARK DENNIS
INFORMATION/COMMUNICATIONS MANAGER
FROM:
DATE:
MARCH 12, 2008
SUBJECT: WILDLAND/URBAN INTERFACE DEFENSIBLE SPACE (Presenter:
Jerry Hendershot, Fire Chief)
Backaround
At the request of Chairman Norkin, this presentation is to update the PSAC on new laws
affecting fire protection and defensible space for urban residents.
Discussion
Lake Elsinore is surrounded by wildlands and open space that can be problematic for
firefighters when urban development and wildlands meet abruptly (see map of fire
hazard severity zones attached). This is because fire fighting strategies and tactics for
defending urban development are quite different than for controlling wild fires.
The goal is to manage the wildland/urban interface properly and according to the law.
Homeowners who reside in wildland/urban interface zones should know how to make
their property fire safe by creating "defensible space." This means removing all
flammable vegetation within a prescribed distance from all structures.
An excerpt from California Code on the "defensible space' requirements and related
literature from Cal Fire is attached.
Fiscal Impact
None.
Recommendation
Receive and File
Defensible Space Presentation
March 12,2008
Page 2
Prepared by:
Mark Dennis
I nformation/Communications Manager
Lake Elsinore
II
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CALIFORNIA CODES
GOVERNMENT CODE
SECTION 51175-51189
51182. (a) A person who owns, leases, controls, operates, or
maintains any occupied dwelling or occupied structure in, upon, or
adjoining any mountainous area, forest-covered land, brush-covered
land, grass-covered land, or any land that is covered with flammable
material, which area or land is within a very high fire hazard
severity zone designated by the local agency pursuant to Section
51179, shall at all times do all of the following:
(1) Maintain around and adjacent to the occupied dwelling or
occupied structure a firebreak made by removing and clearing away,
for a distance of not less than 30 feet on each side thereof or to
the property line, whichever is nearer, all flammable vegetation or
other combustible growth. This paragraph does not apply to single
specimens of trees or other vegetation that is well-pruned and
maintained so as to effectively manage fuels and not form a means of
rapidly transmitting fire from other nearby vegetation to any
dwelling or structure.
(2) Maintain around and adjacent to the occupied dwelling or
occupied structure additional fire protection or firebreaks made by
removing all brush, flammable vegetation, or combustible growth that
is located within 100 feet from the occupied dwelling or occupied
structure or to the property line, or at a greater distance if
required by state law, or local ordinance, rule, or regulation. This
section does not prevent an insurance company that insures an
occupied dwelling or occupied structure from requiring the owner of
the dwelling or structure to maintain a firebreak of more than 100
feet around the dwelling or structure if a hazardous condition
warrants such a firebreak of a greater distance. Grass and other
vegetation located more than 30 feet from the dwelling or structure
and less than 18 inches in height above the ground may be maintained
where necessary to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. This
paragraph does not apply to single specimens of trees or other
vegetation that is well-pruned and maintained so as to effectively
manage fuels and not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from
other nearby vegetation to a dwelling or structure.
(3) Remove that portion of any tree that extends within 10 feet of
the outlet of any chimney or stovepipe.
(4) Maintain any tree adjacent to or overhanging any building free
of dead or dying wood.
(5) Maintain the roof of any structure free of leaves, needles, or
other dead vegetative growth.
(6) Prior to constructing a new dwelling or structure that will be
occupied or rebuilding an occupied dwelling or occupied structure
damaged by a fire in that zone, the construction or rebuilding of
which requires a building permit, the owner shall obtain a
certification from the local building official that the dwelling or
structure, as proposed to be built, complies with all applicable
state and local building standards, including those described in
subdivision (b) of Section 51189, and shall provide a copy of the
certification, upon request, to the insurer providing course of
construction insurance coverage for the building or structure. Upon
completion of the construction or rebuilding, the owner shall obtain
from the local building official, a copy of the final inspection
report that demonstrates that the dwelling or structure was
constructed in compliance with all applicable state and local
building standards, including those described in subdivision (b) of
Section 51189, and shall provide a copy of the report, upon request,
to the property insurance carrier that insures the dwelling or
structure.
(b) A person is not required under this section to maintain any
clearing on any land if that person does not have the legal right to
maintain the clearing, nor is any person required to enter upon or to
damage property that is owned by any other person without the
consent of the owner of the property.
51183. (a) The local agency may exempt from the standards set forth
in Section 51182 structures with exteriors constructed entirely of
nonflammable materials, or conditioned upon the contents and
composition of the structure, and may vary the requirements
respecting the removing or clearing away of flammable vegetation or
other combustible growth with respect to the area surrounding the
structures. In no case shall this subdivision be deemed to authorize
a local agency to vary any requirement that is a building standard
subject to Section 18930 of the Health and Safety Code, except as
otherwise authorized by law.
(b) No exemption or variance shall apply unless and until the
occupant thereof, or if there be no occupant, then the owner thereof,
files with the local agency a written consent to the inspection of
the interior and contents of the structure to ascertain whether the
provisions of Section 51182 are complied with at all times.
CAL FIRE - Fire Protection - Wildland Urban Interface
Page 1 of3
California Department of
forestry and Fire Protection
CAL FIRE Home'~' Fire Prevention o?> Wildland Urban Interface
Wildland Hazard & Building Codes
CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY AND
FIRE PROTECTION,
CALIFORNIA STATE FIRE MARSHAL'S OFFICE
Vf'iFSZ f11api:; and
nev'~' \!vLfi Staf1darc1s as ~..:~n':1H1anC€:S are
rc ern-cree
,.~> Wildland Hazard and BUilding Code
..~> Public Involvement
...>> 2007 Fire Hazard Severny ZOlle Maps
..~> Homeowllers
..~> Buildling Code Training
..~> Fire Information E.nglne Toolkit
-~> Building Matenals Listing
..~> Publications
..~> Regulatory Process
..~> Fire Terminology
..~> Frequently Asked Ouestions
..~> Media Reports
A S NEW?
Nt;,\j~,
standards f:1()' tnt(} efrE:-(:t fn P,LL ;3t~:li_
***NEW PRODUCTS HANDBOOK ***
All Draft Maps for Local Jurisdictions Posted
Questions? How to get answers...
On September 20, 2005, the California Building Standards Commission approved the Office of the State Fire
Marshal's emergency regulations amending the California Code of Regulations (CCR), Title 24, Part 2, known as
the 2007 California Building Code (CBC).
"701A.3.2 New Buildings Located in Any Fire Hazard Severity Zone. New buildings located in any Fire Hazard
Severity Zone within State Responsibility Areas, any Local Agency Very-High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, or any
Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency for which an application for a building
permit is submitted on or after January 1, 2008, shall comply with all sections of this chapter. New buildings
located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone shall comply with one of the following:
1. State Responsibility Areas.
New buildings located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone within State Responsibility Areas, for which an
application for a building permit is submitted on or after January 1, 2008, shall comply with all sections of
this chapter.
2. Local Agency Very-High Fire Hazard Severity Zone.
New buildings located in any Local Agency Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone for which an application
for a building permit is submitted on or after July 1, 2008, shall comply with all sections of this chapter.
3. Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency.
New buildings located in any Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency for
which an application for a building permit is submitted on or after January 1, 2008, shall comply with all
sections of this chapter.
OBJECTIVE
The broad objective of the Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area Building Standards is to establish minimum
http://www.fire.ca.gov /fire -prevention/fire -prevention_wildland. php
2/27/2008
CAL FIRE - Fire Protection - Wildland Urban Intertace
Page '2 ot j
standards for materials and material assemblies and provide a reasonable level of exterior wildfire exposure
protection for buildings in Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Areas. The use of ignition resistant materials and design
to resist the intrusion of flame or buming embers projected by a vegetation fire (wildfire exposure) will prove to be
the most prudent effort California has made to try and mitigate the losses resulting from our repeating cycle of
interface fire disasters. The California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) and the Office of
the State Fire Marshal (OSFM) revised the mandatory effective date for those areas where local government has
responsibility for wildland fire protection (LRA) to July 1, 2008, to enable local government agencies more time to
review and accept the fire hazard severity zone maps that will be presented to them formally after the new year.
FHSZ MAPS
The existing FHSZ maps are being updated pursuant to Public Resources Code Sections 4201 - 4204 and
Government Code Sections 51175 - 51189. CAL FIRE completed the public hearings for the adoption of Fire
Hazard Severity Zones (FHSZ) for those areas of California where the state has fiscal responsibility for wildland
fire protection, known as State Responsibility Areas (SRA). CAL FIRE's intent is to complete the SRA FHSZ
adoption by December, 2007.
LOCAL VHFHSZ MAPS
CAL FIRE is preparing recommendations for Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones (VHFHSZ) in those areas
where local government agencies have Local Responsibility Areas (LRA) and will transmit those
recommendations to local agencies in early 2008. During the fire hazard severity zone hearing for SRA, several
local govemment officials asked for clarification of authorities and responsibilities associated with the adoption of
these LRA VHFHSZ recommendations. Basic authorities and responsibilities for the LRA VHFHSZ are found in
Govemment Code Sections 51175 - 51189. The purpose of this Govemment Code chapter is to classify lands in
accordance with whether a very high fire hazard severity is present so that public officials are able to identify
measures that will mitigate the rate of spread, and reduce the potential intensity of uncontrolled fires that threaten
to destroy resources, life, or property, and to require that those measures be taken.
RESPONSIBILITIES
The Government Code chapter defines responsibilities for CAL FIRE and for the local agency. In summary,
Section 51178 and 51181 defines the CAL FIRE Director's responsibility to identify very high fire hazard severity
zones, transmit this information to local agencies, and to periodically review the recommendations. In part,
Section 51178.5 and 51179 defines the local agency's responsibility to make the recommendation available for
public review and to designate, by ordinance, very high fire hazard severity zones in its jurisdiction. CAL FIRE is
taking additional steps to ensure that the recommended very high fire hazard severity zones are as accurate as
possible. Draft copies of the proposed VHFHSZ have been under field review and validation since January, 2007.
An updated draft LRA recommendation was available this fall, 2007. This update will also reflect the comments
received during the SRA FHSZ public hearings that may impact LRA zones.
LOCAL GOVERNMENT CONTACTS
Unit level CAL FIRE staff has been instructed to assist local agencies in the review of the draft map
recommendations. In addition to the very high fire hazard severity maps, CAL FIRE has mapped high and
moderate fire hazard severity areas. This additional information will be made available to local agencies as part of
the draft data and then upon request subsequent to the Director's recommendation. The California Constitution
grants basic authority for local agencies to adopt ordinances. This constitutional authority can be used to adopt
high ancllor moderate fire hazard severity areas or other wildland urban interface areas within the local
jurisdiction. CAL FIRE Local Units also can address issues regarding the Chapter 7 A standards. Health and
Safety Code 13108.5 (c) and GC 51179 (b) provide insight on flexibility local agencies may have to modify fire
protection building standards and defensible space requirements once VHFHSZs are adopted, based on local
findings. While these sections of law do not provide exemptions for adopting the maps, they may provide authority
to exclude fire protection requirements otherwise triggered by the map designations. The regulations contained in
CBC Chapter 7 A will be mandatory in SRA FHSZ until January 1, 2008 and by July 1, 2008 for LRA FHSZ, but
voluntary and there will be a higher understanding that any new building constructed in a Wildland-Urban
Interface Fire Area will be designed and constructed with the intent of lessening the vulnerability of a building to
resist the intrusion of flames and buming embers projected during a conflagration or wildfire.
After consulting with the Director of CAL FIRE and key stakeholders both internally and externally, OSFM has
concluded that this appropriate action to take to keep us on schedule with the Fire Hazard Severity Zone Map
rollout and provide enough time for developers, builders, and building officials to know where and how the codes
apply.
This will not change any project timelines; it merely lets those jurisdictions that are ready to adopt locally on
January 1, 2008 to do so and the other jurisdictions have adequate time to prepare and adopt the FHSZ maps
http://www.fire.ca.gov/frre -prevention/fire -prevention _ wildland.php
2/27/2008
The California Building Commission adopted the Wildland-Urban Interface
codes in late 2005. The majority of the new requirements take effect in
2008 (see Effective Dates of Code for details). These new codes include
provisions for ignition resistant construction standards in the wildland
urban interface. The updated fire hazard severity zones will be used by
building officials to determine appropriate construction materials for new
buildings in the wildland urban interface. The updated zones will also be
used by property owners to comply with natural hazards disclosure
requirements at time of property sale. It is likely that the fire hazard
severity zones will be used by local government as they update the safety element of general plans.
CAL FIRE - Fire Protection - Wildland Urban Interface
after they are finalized and published.
The Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) is re-mapping
fire hazard severity zones for lands where the State has fiscal
responsibility for wildland fire protection (State Responsibility Area) and is
preparing Very High Fire Hazard Severity recommendations for local
responsibility areas. This mapping is being done under authorities defined
in PRC 4201 and GC 51175. This effort incorporates improved wildland fire
behavior science, data sets, and understanding of structure ignition
mechanisms during conflagrations.
Save money, energy flex lot
and the environment. ~.oJ9
Page 3 of3
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Conditions of Use I Privacy PoliCY
Copyright @ 2007 State of California
http://www.fire.ca.gov/fire-.prevention/fire-prevention _ wildland.php
2/27/2008
Department of Forestry & Fire Protection
Office of the State Fire Marshal
WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE
BUILDING STANDARDS
INFORMATION BULLETIN
No.07_5_a
June 14, 2007 k_r
ENFORCEMENT OF WILDLAND-URBAN
INTERFACE BUILDING STANDARDS
The purpose of this Information Bulletin is to provide clarification regarding enforcement of OSFM's
California Building Code (CBC), Chapter 7 A requirements by local enforcing agencies charged through
HSC ~13146 with enforcement of the California Building Standards Code, of which the CBC is one part.
This Information Bulletin is also being issued to help ensure statewide consistency in the application of the
CBC Chapter 7 A for all buildings.
Residential Buildings Including One and Two Family Dwellings
Assembly Bill 1216 (Vargas 2003) amended HSC ~13108.5 and Government Code ~51189 to require the
State Fire Marshal, in consultation with the Director of Forestry and Fire Protection and the Director of
Housing and Community Development, to propose fire protection building standards for roofs, exterior
walls, structure projections, and structure openings of buildings located in Wildland-Urban Interface Fire
Areas.
The Building Standards Commission approved the recommendations and these regulations are now
promulgated as building standards in CBC Chapter 7 A for all new buildings including one and two family
dwellings (R-3 occupancies) located Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Areas as defined in CBC ~702A).
Enforcement
The responsibility for enforcement of building standards adopted by the State Fire Marshal contained in
CBC Chapter 7 A shall be enforced by the building official or the fire authority for R-3 occupancies. Health
and Safety Code ~13108.5 describes how enforcement is delegated to the either the building official or the
fire authority. For R-3 occupancies, the city, county, or city and county delegates whether the building
official or fire authority has enforcement responsibility.
The building permit and/or plan approval issued for construction shall meet the intent of CBC Chapter 7 A.
CBC ~701A.3.2.2 requires the building official, prior to construction, provide the owner or applicant a
"certification" that the building as proposed to be built complies with all applicable state and local building
standards, including those for materials and construction methods for wildfire exposure as described in
Chapter 7 A. The term "certification" is derived from Public Resources Code ~291 (f) and Government
Code ~51189(a)(6) which have been incorporated into Chapter 7A.
CBC ~701A.3.2.4 requires that prior to building permit final approval the property shall be in compliance
with the vegetation clearance requirements prescribed in Public Resources Code ~291 and Government
Code ~51182. Enforcement of this provision must be complete prior to or during the final approval of the
building and/or certificate of occupancy by the local fire authority or other enforcement entity designated
for enforcement of the vegetation clearance requirements.
Other questions or comments regarding this Information Bulletin should be directed to Kevin Reinertson,
Regulations Coordinator at (916) 327-4998, or by electronic mail to kevin.reinertson@fire.ca.gov.
2007 California Building Code
CHAPTER 7A
MA TERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS FOR EXTERIOR WILDFIRE
EXPOSURE {SFM]
SECTION 701A SCOPE, PURPOSE AND APPLlCA TION
701A.1 Scope. This chapter applies to building materials, systems and or assemblies used in the exterior design and
construction of new buildings located within a Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area as defined in Section 702A.
701 A.2 Purpose. The purpose of this Chapter is to establish minimum standards for the protection of life and property by
increasing the ability of a building located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone within State Responsibility Areas or any
Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area to resist the intrusion of flame or burning embers projected by a vegetation fire and
contributes to a systematic reduction in conflagration losses.
701A.3. Application. New buildings located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone within State Responsibility Areas or any
Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency for which an application for a building permit is
submitted on or after December 1, 2005, shall comply with the following Sections:
1. 704A.1 - Roofing
2. 704A.2 - Attic Ventilation
701 A.3.1 Altemates for materials, design, tests, and methods of construction. The enforcing agency is permitted to
modify the provisions of this chapter for site-specific conditions in accordance with Appendix Chapter 1, Section 104. 10.
When required by the enforcing agency for the purposes of granting modifications, a fire protection plan shall be submitted
in accordance with the California Fire Code, Chapter 47.
701A.3.2 New Buildings Located In Any Fire Hazard Severity Zone. New buildings located in any Fire Hazard
Severity Zone shall comply with one of the following:
1. State Responsibility Areas. New buildings located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone within State Responsibility
Areas, for which an application for a building permit is submitted on or after January 1, 2008, shall comply with all
sections of this chapter.
2. Local Agency Very-High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. New buildings located in any Local Agency Very-High Fire
Hazard Severity Zone for which an application for a building permit is submitted on or after July 1, 2008, shall comply
with all sections of this chapter.
3. Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency. New buildings located in any
Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area designated by the enforcing agency for which an application for a building permit is
submitted on or after January 1, 2008, shall comply with all sections of this chapter.
701A.3.2.1 Inspection and cettification. Building permit applications and final completion approvals for buildings within the
scope and application of this chapter shall comply with the following:
701A.3.2.2 The local building official shall, prior to construction, provide the owner or applicant a certification that the building
as proposed to be built complies with all applicable state and local building standards, including those for materials and
construction methods for wildfire exposure as described in this Chapter.
701A.3.2.3 The local building official shall, upon completion of construction, provide the owner or applicant with a copy of the
final inspection repott that demonstrates the building was constructed in compliance with all applicable state and local building
standards, including those for materials and construction methods for wildfire exposure as described in this Chapter.
5
701A.3.2.4 Prior to building permit final approval the property shaff be in compliance with the vegetation clearance requirements
prescribed in Ca/ifomia Public Resources Code 4291 and California Government Code Section 51182.
SECTION 702A - DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this chapter, certain terms are defined below:
CDF DIRECTOR means the Director of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.
FIRE PROTECTION PLAN is a document prepared for a specific project or development proposed for a Wildland-Urban
Interface Fire Area. It describes ways to minimize and mitigate potential for loss from wildfire exposure.
The Fire Protection Plan shaff be in accordance with this chapter and the California Fire Code, Chapter 47. When required
by the enforcing agency for the purposes of granting modifications, a fire protection plan shaff be submitted. Only locaffy
adopted ordinances that have been filed with the California Building Standards Commission or the Department of Housing
and Community Development in accordance with Section 101.8 shaff apply.
FIRE HAZARD SEVERITY ZONES are geographical areas designated pursuant to California Public Resources Codes
Sections 4201 through 4204 and classified as Very High, High, or Moderate in State Responsibility Areas or as Local
Agency Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones designated pursuant to California Government Code Sections 51175
through 51189. See California Fire Code Article 86.
The California Code of Regulations, Titfe 14, Section 1280 entitles the maps of these geographical areas as "Maps of the
Fire Hazard Severity Zones in the State Responsibility Area of California. "
IGNITION-RESISTANT MA TERlAL is any product which, when tested in accordance with ASTM E84 bra period ofJOminutes,
shall have a ffcme spread of not over 25 and show no evidence of progressive combustion. In addition, the ffame front shaff not
progress more than 10Y; feet (3200 mm) beyond the centerline of the burner at any time during the test.
Materials shaff pass the accelerated weathering test and be identified as Exterior type, in accordance with ASTM D2898 and
ASTM D3201. All materials shall bear identification showing the fire performance rating thereof. That identification shall be
issued by ICC-ESIICBO ES or a testing facility recognized by the State Fire Marshal having a service for inspection of
materials at the factory.
Fire-Retardant- Treated Wood or noncombustible materials as defined in section 202shaU satisfy the intent of this section.
The enforcing agency may use other definitions of ignition-resistant material that reffect wildfire exposure to building materials
and/or their materials performance in resisting ignition.
LOCAL AGENCY VERY HIGH FIRE HAZARD SEVERITY ZONE means an area designated by a local agency upon the
recommendation of the CDF Director pursuant to Government Code Sections 51177(c), 51178 and 5118 that is not a state
responsibility area and where a local agency, city, county, city and county, or district is responsible for fire protection.
STATE RESPONSIBIUTY AREA means lands that are classified by the Board of Forestry pursuant to Public Resources
Code Section 4125 where the financial responsibility of preventing and suppressing forest fires is primarily the responsibility
of the state.
WILDFIRE is any uncontrolled fire spreading through vegetative fuels that threatens to destroy life, property, or resources
as defined in Public Resources Code Sections 4103 and 4104.
WILDFIRE EXPOSURE is one or a combination of radiant heat, convective heat, direct flame contact and buming embers
being projected by vegetation fire to a structure and its immediate environment.
WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE FIRE AREA is a geographical area identified by the state as a "Fire Hazard Severity
Zone" in accordance with the Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4204 and Government Code Sections 51175
through 51189, or other areas designated by the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires. See Section
70BA for the applicable referenced Sections of the Government Code and the Public Resources Code.
6
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100' DEFENS.IBlESPACE
.
Why 100 Feet ?
Following these simple steps can
dramatically increase the chance of
your Ilome surviving a wildfire!
A Defensible Space of 100 feet around
your home is required by law. 1 The goal is
to protect your home while providing a safe
area for firefighters.
- Clearing an area of 30 feet immediately
surrounding your home is critical. This area
requires the greatest reduction in flammable
vegetation.
.~ "Reduced Fuel Zone." >:.
- The fuel reduction zone in the remaining
70 feet (or to property line) will depend on
the steepness of your property and the
vegetation.
Spacing between plants improves the chance
of stopping a wildfire before it destroys your
home. You have two options in this area:
o Create horizontal and vertical spacing
between plants. The amount of space will
depend on how steep the slope is and the
size of the plants.
o Large trees do not have to be cut and
removed as long as all of the plants
beneath them are removed. This
eliminates a vertical "fire ladder."
When clearing vegetation, use care when
operating equipment such as lawnmowers.
One small spark may start a fire; a string
trimmer is much safer.
Remove all build - up of needles and leaves
from your roof and gutters. Keep tree limbs
trimmed at least 10 feet from any chimneys
and remove dead limbs that hang over your
home or garage. The law also requires a
screen over your chimney outlet of not more
than 12 inch mesh.
1. These regulations affect most of the grass, brush, and
timber-covered private lands in the State. Some lire department
jurisdictions may have additional requirements. Some
activities may require permits for tree removal. Also, some
activities may require special procedures for, 1) threatened and
endangered species, 2) avoiding erosion, and 3) protection of
water quality. Check with local officials if in doubt. Current
regulations allow an insurance company to require additional
clearance. The area to be treated does not extend beyond your
property. The State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection has
approved Guidelines to assist you in complying with the new
law. Contact your local CAL FIRE office for more details.
California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
Homeowners
Chec · t I
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www.fire.ca.gov
How To Make Your Home Fire safe
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'1/11 \\\'
1 Kitchen
_ Keep a working fire extinguisher in the kitchen
_ Maintain electric and gas stoves in good operating
condition
_ Keep baking soda on hand to extinguish stove-top
grease fires
_ Turn the handles of pots and rans containing hot
liquids away from the front 0 the stove
_ Install curtains and towel holders away from burners
on the stove
_ Store matches and lighters out of the reach of children
_ Make sure that electrical outlets are designed to
handle appliance loads
2living Room
_ Install a screen in front of fireplace or wood stove
_ Store the ashes from your fireplace (and barbecue) in
a metal container and dispose of only when cold
_ Clean fireplace chimneys and flues at least once a year
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3 Hallway
_ Install smoke detectors between living and sleeping
areas
_ Te~t smoke detectors monthly and replace batteries
twiCe a year, when clocks are changed in the spring
and fall
_ Install child safety plugs (caps) on all electrical outlets
_ Replace electrical cords that do not work properly,
have loose connections, or are frayed
4 Bedroom
_ If you sleep with the door closed, install a smoke
detector in the bedroom
_ Turn off electric blankets and other electrical appli-
ances when not in use
_ Do not smoke in bed
_ If you have security bars on your windows or doors, be
sure they have an approved quick-release mechanism so
you and your family can get out in the event of a fire.
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5 Bathroom
- Disconnect appliances such as curling irons and hair
dryers when done; store in a safe location until cool
- Keep items such as towels away from wall and floor heaters
6GQrage
- Mount a working fire extinguisher in the garage
- Have tools such as a shovel, hoe, rake and bucket
available for use in a wildfire emergency
- Install a solid door with self-closing hinges between
living areas and the garage
- Dispose of oily rags in @ (Underwriters Laboratories)
approved metal containers
- Store all combustibles away from ignition sources such
as water heaters
- Disconnect electrical tools and appliances when not
III use
- Allow hot tools such as glue guns and soldering irons
to cool before storing
- Properly store flammable liquids in approved contain-
ers and away from ignition sources such as pilot lights
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Disaster Preparedness
- Maintain at least a three-day supply of drinking water,
and food that does not require refrigeration and
generally does not need cooking
- Maintain a portable radio, flashlight, emergency
cooking equipment, portable lanterns and batteries
- Maintain first aid supplies to treat the injured until
help arrives
- Keep a list of valuables to take with you in an emer-
gency; if possible, store these valuables together
- Make sure that all family members are ready to
protect themselves with STOp, DROP AND ROLL
- For safery, securely attach all water heaters and
furniture such as cabinets and bookshelves to walls
- Have a contingency plan to enable family members to
contact each other. Establish a family/friend phone tree
- Designate an emergency meeting place outside your
home
- Practice emergency exit drills in the house (EDITH)
regularly
- Outdoor cooking appliances such as barbecues should
never be taken indoors for use as heaters
OUTSIDE ~ (i] ~ ~
1 Design/construction
Consider installing residential sprinklers
Build your home away from ridge tops, canyons and
areas between high points on a ridge
Build your home at least 30-100 feet from your
property line
_ Use fire resistant materials
_ Enclose the underside of eaves, balconies and above
ground decks with fire resistant materials
_ Try to limit the size and number of windows in your
home that face large areas of vegetation
_ Install only dual-paned or triple-paned windows
_ Make sure that electric service lines, fuse boxes and
circuit breaker panels are installed and maintained as
prescribed by code
_ Contact qualified individuals to perform electrical
maintenance and repairs
2 Access
_ Identify at least two exit routes from your neighbor-
hood
Construct roads that allow two-way traffic
Design road width, grade and curves to allow access
for large emergency vehicles
_ Construct driveways to allow large emergency
equipment to reach your house
_ Design bridges to carry heavy emergency vehicles,
including bulldozers carried on large trucks
_ Post clear road signs to show traffic restrictions such
as dead-end roads, and weight and height limitations
_ Make sure dead-end roads, and long driveways have
turn-around areas wide enough for emergency
vehicles
Construct turnouts along one-way roads
Clear flammable vegetation at least 10 feet from roads
and five feet from driveways
_ Cut back overhanging tree branches above roads
_ Construct fire barriers such as greenbelts
_ Make sure that your street is named or numbered,
and a sign is visibly posted at each street intersection
_ Make sure that your street name and house number
are not duplicated elsewhere in the county
_ Post your house address at the beginning of your
driveway, or on your house if it is easily visible from
the road
3 Roof
_ Remove branches within 10 feet of your chimney and
dead branches overhanging your roof
Remove dead leaves and needles from your roof and
gutters
December 2001
- Install a fire resistant roof. Contact your local fire
department for current roofing requirements
- Cover your chimney outlet and stovepipe with a
nonflammable screen of 1/2 inch or smaller mesh
4 landscape
_ Create a "defensible space" by removing all flammable
vegetation at least 30 feet from all structures
_ Never prune near power lines. Call your local utility
company first
_ Landscape with fire resistant plants
_ On slopes or in high fire hazard areas remove flam-
mable vegetation out to 100 feet or more
_ Space native trees and shrubs at least 10 feet apart
_ For trees taller than 18 feet, remove lower branches
within six feet of the ground
_ Maintain all plants by regularly watering, and by
removing dead branches, leaves and needles
Before planting trees close to any power line contact
your local utility company to confirm the maximum
tree height allowable for that location
5 Yard
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_ Stack woodpiles at least 30 feet from all structures and
remove vegetation within 1 0 feet of woodpiles
Locate LPG tanks (butane and propane) at least 30
feet from any structure and maintain 1 0 feet of
clearance
Remove all stacks of construction materials, pine
needles, leaves and other debris from your yard
_ Contact your local fire department to see if open burning
is allowed in your area; if so, obtain a burning permit
_ Where burn barrels are allowed, clear flammable
materials at least 1 0 teet around the barrel; cover the
open top with a non-flammable screen with mesh no
larger than 1/4 inch
6 Emergency Water supply
_ Maintain an emergency water supply that meets fire
department standards through one of the following:
a community water/hydrant system
a cooperative emergency storage tank with
neighbors
a minimum storage supply of 2,500 gallons on
your property
Clearly mark all emergency water sources
Create easy firefighter access to your closest emergency
water source
_ If your water comes from a well, consider an emer-
gency generator to operate the pump during a power
failure
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CITY OF ~
LAKE ,5,LSiNORJ;
V DREAM EXTREME",
TO:
REPORT TO PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
CHAIRMAN AND BOARDMEMBERS
MARK DENNIS
INFORMA TION/COMMUNICA TIONS MANAGER
MARCH 12, 2008
FROM:
DA TE:
SUBJECT: ORDINANCE REGULATING HIGH SPEED ZONE; SAFETY
INSPECTION ISSUES
Backaround
Following the Commission's study session on February 21, 2008, City staff was
requested to prepare an ordinance amending the existing speed restrictions within the
Lake's high speed zone.
In connection with the regulation of the high speed zone, the Commission has also
inquired as to whether the City could restrict the age of boat operators.
Finally, questions were raised as to whether the City could legally require the safety
inspection of boats prior to launching into the Lake and whether such inspection, if
negligently done, could result in liability to the City.
Discussion
Speed Limit:
The attached draft ordinance proposes no speed limit for the first two hours after
sunrise and imposes a 150 mph speed limit thereafter in the high speed zone (unless a
special event permit has been issued). On weekends and holidays beginning in May
and ending in September, the speed limit in the high speed zone is restricted to 35 mph.
The City Attorney's office is concerned that this multi-tiered approach may create
confusion and would request that the Commission carefully review the draft ordinance
to ensure that it is sufficiently clear and consistent with the Commission's direction.
Ordinance Regulating High Speed Zone
March 12, 2008
Page 2
AQe Limit.
The Commission has discussed potential age restrictions on boat operators using the
Lake. With respect to age restrictions, Section 9.96.220 currently requires that
watercraft with motors greater than 15hp and sailboats exceeding 30-feet in length must
be operated by persons at least 16 years old. Operators between the ages of 12 and15
must have a person 18 or older on board for supervision. This provision mirrors state
law.
The City's ability to regulate vessel on the Lake is limited by California Harbors and
Navigation Code section 660. Subdivision (a) of that statute provides in pertinent part:
"Any ordinance, law, regulation, or rule relating to vessels, which is adopted .., by any
entity other than the department [of Boating and Waterways], including ... any... city ...
shall, notwithstanding any other provision of law, pertain only to time-of-day restrictions,
speed zones, special-use areas, and sanitation and pollution control...."
Based on the case law, it does appear that cities have the most leeway with respect to
"special use areas" (so long as boating is allowed in some meaningful manner). If the
Commission is inclined to go forward with an age restriction, the City Attorney's office
would advise a conservative approach to imposing the age restriction in only the high
speed zone (i.e., operators going in excess of 35 mph must be 16 or 18 years of age).
Draft language is included in the attached ordinance.
I nspections/Liabilitv
The resolution of the issues related to safety inspections will depend on how the City
decides to proceed with the ramp coordination. In connection with that discussion, the
City Attorney's office believes the Commission may benefit from the following overview.
Section 9.96.160 of the Municipal Code provides that a "City peace officer ... may
inspect any vessel or boat at any time for compliance with applicable law .... Any
person who refuses such inspection shall immediately remove his vessel from the
waters... ."
Two issues have been raised with respect to inspections of boats prior to launch. First,
does this constitute an improper search in violation of the Fourth Amendment? And
secondly, would a negligent inspection be grounds for liability?
There is no case law in California concerning pre-launch inspections of boats. The City
Attorney's office believes that pre-launch boat inspections are likely subject to the same
rules as vehicles - the search (inspection) must be predicated on probable cause.
A potential alternative is to require boat operators to show proof of a voluntary safety
inspection before utilizing the boat launch. Another alternative is to require that the
Ordinance Regulating High Speed Zone
March 12, 2008
Page 3
operator simply show that he or she has certain safety equipment that can be easily
viewed without an inspection - such as PFDs and fire extinguisher.
With respect to potential liability arising from a "negligent" inspection, the City would
generally be entitled to immunity regarding inspections. It is less clear as to whether the
current launch operator would be entitled to such immunity and may be reluctant to
engage in an inspection process.
Fiscal Impact
A total cost estimate will be presented at the PSAC meeting. Costs associated with any
changes to the High Speed Ordinance include updating posted signs, replacement buoy
signage and reprinting the annual lake pass and lake rules brochure.
Recommendation
A. Finalize proposed High Speed Zone Ordinance amendments for City
Council consideration;
B. Take Safety Inspection issues presented by legal counsel under
advisement.
Prepared by:
David H. Mann
Assistant City Attorney
ORDINANCE NO.
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKE
ELSINORE AMENDING SECTION 9.96.120 OF THE LAKE ELSINORE
MUNICIPAL CODE REGARDING SPEED LIMITS WITHIN THE
DESIGNATED HIGH SPEED ZONE
WHEREAS, the City desires to provide various recreational uses on the waters
of Lake Elsinore; and
WHEREAS, such divergent recreational uses may present inherent safety
issues requiring the City to regulate the time, place and manner of such uses so that
all recreational uses have a reasonable opportunity to enjoy the benefits of the Lake in
a safe manner; and
WHEREAS, the City seeks to regulate vessels in a special use areas commonly
known as the high speed zone in order to insure safe operation of boats within that
zone; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to amend Section 9.96.120 of the Lake
Elsinore Municipal Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. That Section 9.96.120 of the Lake Elsinore Municipal Code shall be
amended as follows:
C. From sunrise and for two (2) hours thereafter, there is no
designated speed limit in the high speed zone, except as provided in Subpart E.
D. From two (2) hours after sunrise until sunset, the maximum
allowable boat speed limit within the high speed zone is one-hundred fifty (150) miles
per hour, except as provided in Subpart E.
E. The maximum allowable boat speed limit shall be thirty-five (35)
miles per hour within the high speed zone every Saturday and Sunday beginning with
the first Saturday in May and ending on the last Sunday in September, Memorial Day,
Fourth of July, and Labor Day.
F. Notwithstanding Subpart 0, a person may operate a boat within the
high speed zone at a speed in excess of one-hundred fifty (150) miles per hour when
authorized pursuant to a special event permit as provided in Chapter 5.73.
G. A person operating a boat travelling in excess of thirty-five (35)
miles per hour within the high speed zone shall be not less than 16 [18] years old.
Ordinance re HSZ 030508
1
SECTION 3. SEVERABILITY. If any provision, clause, sentence or paragraph of
this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall be held
invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this Ordinance and are
hereby declared to be severable.
SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30)
days after the date of its final passage. The City Clerk shall certify as to adoption of this
Ordinance and cause this Ordinance to be published and posted in the manner required
by law.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council
of the City of Lake Elsinore, California, on this _ day of , 2008, upon the
following roll call vote:
DARYL HICKMAN
MAYOR
ATTEST:
VIVIAN M. MUNSON
CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
BARBARA ZEID LEIBOLD,
CITY ATTORNEY
2
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE )ss.
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE )
I, VIVIAN M. MUNSON, City Clerk of the City of Lake Elsinore, California, hereby
certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. was introduced at a regular
meeting of the City Council of the City of Lake Elsinore on the _th day of
. 2008, and was finally passed at a regular meeting of the City Council
of the City of Lake Elsinore held on the day of , 2008 by the
following roll call vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
VIVIAN M. MUNSON
CITY CLERK
3
CITY OF ~
LAKJ; 6LSiNORJ:
,.... . I
~~ DREAM E;(TREMElIl
TO:
REPORT TO PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
HONORABLE CHAIRMAN
AND MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY ADVISORY COMMISSION
FROM:
MARK DENNIS
INFORMA TION/COMMUNICA TIONS MANAGER
DATE:
MARCH 12, 2008
SUBJECT: BOATER KNOWLEDGE OF REGULATIONS AND BOATING SAFETY
EQUIPMENT VERIFICATION
Backaround
On February 21st the PSAC held a Study Session regarding a "Needs Assessment for a
Launch Ramp Coordinator", with the general goal for creating this new position to...
"Increase public safety through increased boater knowledge of boating
regulations and verify required boating safety equipment prior to
launching. "
Although there was consensus among the Commissioners for obtaining the goal, there
was considerable discussion on the method of achieving the goal. The PSAC directed
City Staff to summarize alternatives and specify the basic boating safety equipment to
be verified.
Discussion
The first objective of the stated goal is to increase the boater's knowledge of boating
regulations, especially regulations that are specific to Lake Elsinore. The means to
accomplish this objective are:
1. Develop a Boater Orientation and Safety Check-in Script for all commercial boat
launch facilities to utilize when purchasing passes.
a. Provide City's "Lake Use Regulations" brochure to all boaters.
b. Remind boaters of important safety information printed on the Daily Lake
Use Pass.
c. May include developing a Basic Boating Safety Equipment or Pre-Launch
Checklist to be handed to all boaters at point of purchase.
Boater Knowledge of Regulations and Boating Safety Equipment Verification
March 12, 2008
Page 2
PSAC Decision Point: Should all boaters utilizing lake Elsinore be required to
sign an acknowledgement that they've received or declined a copy of the City's
lake Use Regulations brochure?
There are two proposed alternatives to verify that boaters have onboard the basic
boating safety equipment prior to launching their vessel, which are:
Alternative # 1 - Verbal questioning by Regular Boat Launch Staff.
a. May be supplemented with spot inspections by the Sheriff's Lake Patrol.
b. Includes courtesy inspections by U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary.
c. Includes the sale of basic safety equipment at the boat launch.
Alternative #2 - Physical inspection by Sheriff's Community Services Officer
(CSO).
a. Includes the sale of basic safety equipment at the boat launch.
Basic Boatinq Safety Equipment List:
1. Personal Floatation Device (PFDs):
a. One properly sized PFD for every person onboard.
b. One throwable PFD, such as a floating cushion or ring.
2. Fire Extinguisher (Type B-1).
3. Visual Distress Signal, such as a red or orange flag.
4. Sound Signaling Device, such as a horn or whistle.
Potential Duties of a Sheriff's Community Services Officer (CSO):
1. Act as "Launch Ramp Safety Coordinator" at Seaport Boat Launch and Elsinore
West Marina.
2. Physically inspect vessels for required boating safety equipment.
a. Use discretion to expand inspection into other safety concerns.
3. Verbally question and instruct boater on boating regulations.
4. Assist with boat launching at public boat launch.
5. Coordinate shore based law enforcement with Sheriff's Lake Patrol.
Boater Knowledge of Regulations and Boating Safety Equipment Verification
March 12,2008
Page 3
Summary Table of Alternatives:
Item Description
Sheriff's
CSO
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Regular Boat launch Staff
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Hi h
Hi h
Low - Mod
Hi h
Hi h
Moderate
Moderate
Hi h
Low
Low
PSAC Decision Point: Do the Commissioners recommend the City Council fund
additional Sheriff's Community Service Officer position estimated at $80,000 per
year and increase revenue to fund the new position by increasing the fee for the
Daily Lake Use Pass by $3.00?
Fiscal Impact
Minimal fiscal impact to implement Alternative #1, with verbal verification and
spot/courtesy inspection of boating safety equipment.
Implementation of Alternative #2, with physical inspection of boating safety equipment
by funding new Sheriffs CSO position will result in an annual expenditure estimated at
$80,000. This increased expenditure would be entirely offset by an increase in
revenues if the fee for the Daily Lake Use Pass is increased by $3.00.
Recommendation
Staff's recommendation is below; it is recommended that the PSAC evaluate the two
alternatives presented in this report in making its final recommendation.
1. City Staff favors developing Boater Orientation and Safety Check-in procedures
for all commercial boat launch facilities, without obtaining the signature of the
boater for receipt of "Lake Use Regulations".
2. City Staff recommends implementing Alternative #1 and evaluating success of
achieving goal during the year.
Boater Knowledge of Regulations and Boating Safety Equipment Verification
March 12, 2008
Page 4
Prepared by:
Mark Dennis
Information/Communications Manager
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I BOAT LAUNCH FAClUTY I
I Boot~r Qriel"ltatiol'l &Sa"F.t Check I
I · Greetino. - Goodmoming tor a_moon) and I
~ . Fe.eIOformation: ~
~ 0 $10 p(!jrboat for a Dally LakelJse Pea ~
~. 0 PIIiI$ $10 per trailer forbot1tlalilnc' ~
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~ · Boater' Orientation: , . i
~ 0 To enIJurepublic $afetythe'Ql'Oed by the . ~
~ Sheriffs Lake Patrol. Herels ' " prJeaseread ~.
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j pricJt to rJaufJi';l1itlg. , '. .. i
~ 0 Here's your Dailytakeld$e Pa~ .. ..... . ration printfld I
~ on thep8$$,so pI ad. "1hls kemonthe use/stslltimes. I
! 0 Please n.ote the travel on fh is counte,...clooklNisel I
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~~! the vesse/~i1J;~nde/'i\,.,~DO yo e enough (lhlldsized Lifejackets? I
~ aye a'lf!,@ifblfillt~W ype-llI) PrO device, such as a floatin.g I
! ring or ,,,hion?I',, ^ I
I Do you ha' . ., lealft'f/I'e Type B-1 Fire Extinguisher rated for marine use? I
~ 01.1 have S'VJ.SUSI .. Sign.al device onboard~ sueh as an orang. flag? I
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~ Do have a I1d Ilgnaling Dev;t)e otllJoattf, sUt)h asa horn,whistl. or ;
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i 0 Plet1sedoQP.totbe".O.clrt I.
~ 0 Please proce_to.',..bO/JIstaflingsreallJnd prepti.re your bot1t for launching. ~.
I '. Re~'!ll1berfC)Removeallb.a"~p$andDOv.l$and .1
:.~......' · 40a' al1pet'Sontllitemsonboard(r:;o:o/et'S;picnic suppll., e.'c...). .~.
~ 0 The Ramp Coordinator will direct you when ilnd what lane to launCh.:
~ . Have. a Great Dayl I
~.i~. The Sh~rtfl'l\ Ulke Pa\('<)\i$ ~ willlll1il ~ofb<>alln9l1SfloIy on Lake !I~'
~ Elsinore. The Sheriffs enforce aI/laws t:lndregult:ltions oHhe-St$te of California. The City .
andS~riffs reserve the right to refuse launching of any vessel for safety reasons.
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