HomeMy WebLinkAboutMission Trail Residential VMT Analysis (Approved)
Urban Planning ■ Due Diligence ■ Entitlements ■ CEQA/NEPA ■ Development Services ■ Management ■ Public Outreach
3333 Michelson Dr, Suite 500, Irvine, CA 92612
949.794.1180 ■ epd@epdsolutions.com
Date: June 16, 2023
Prepared by: Daji Yuan, Ph.D., Meghan Macias, TE
To: City of Lake Elsinore
Site: APNs: 370-050-019, -020, and -032
Subject: Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
This technical analysis evaluates the potential vehicle miles traveled (VMT) impact for the
proposed residential project located on west of Mission Trail, City of Lake Elsinore. The 18-acre
project site is located in the southeastern portion of the City of Lake Elsinore, west of Mission Trail,
and across from Lemon Street, Lewis Street, and Victorian Lane. This VMT analysis is based on the
requirements of the City of Lake Elsinore Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Preparation Guide (May
2020).
Project Description and Project Trip Generation
The project proposes to construct 191 two story single-family detached homes. The project site
plan is shown in Figure 1. The project trip generation was prepared using trip rates from the
Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE)1 Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition. The trip rates for
single-family detached housing (Land Use Code 210) was used to evaluate the proposed project.
Table 1 presents the trip generation estimate for the proposed project. As shown in Table 1, the
project is forecast to generate 1,801 daily passenger vehicle trips including 134 passenger
vehicle trips during the AM peak hour and 180 passenger vehicle trips during the PM peak hour.
Background
Senate Bill (SB) 743 was signed by Governor Brown in 2013 and required the Governor’s Office
of Planning and Research (OPR) to amend the CEQA Guidelines to provide an alternative to LOS
for evaluating Transportation impacts. SB743 specified that the new criteria should promote the
reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, the development of multimodal transportation networks
and a diversity of land uses. The bill also specified that delay-based level of service could no
longer be considered an indicator of a significant impact on the environment. In response, Section
15064.3 was added to the CEQA Guidelines beginning January 1, 2019. Section 15064.3 -
Determining the Significance of Transportation Impacts states that Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) is
the most appropriate measure of transportation impacts and provides lead agencies with the
discretion to choose the most appropriate methodology and thresholds for evaluating VMT.
Section 15064.3(c) states that the provisions of the section shall apply statewide beginning on
July 1, 2020.
1 Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE). 2021.
REVIEWED AND APPROVED
6/29/2023
NRL
Mission Trail Residential Development
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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Figure 1: Project Site Plan
Mission Trail Residential Development
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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Table 1: Project Trip Generation
Land Use Units Daily In Out Total In Out Total
Trip Rates
Single-Family Detached Housing1 DU 9.43 0.18 0.52 0.70 0.59 0.35 0.94
Project Trip Generation
Proposed Single-Family Detached Residential 191 DU 1,801 35 99 134 114 66 180
DU = Dwelling Unit
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour
1Trip rates from the Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021, Land Use Code 210 - Single-
Family Detached Housing
Mission Trail Residential Development
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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City of Lake Elsinore VMT Screening Criteria
Section 5.1 of the City’s TIA Preparation Guide provides VMT screening thresholds to identify
projects that would be considered to have a less-than significant impact on VMT and therefore
could be screened out from further analysis. If a project meets one of the following criteria, then
the VMT impact of the project would be considered less-than significant and no further analysis of
VMT would be required:
- The project is located within a Transit Priority Area (TPA).
- The project is in a low VMT-generating area.
- The project type has been identified as low project type.
The applicability of each criterion to the project is discussed below:
Screening Criteria 1 - Transit Priority Area Screening: According to the City’s guidelines, projects
located in a TPA may be presumed to have a less than significant impact. The project is not
located in a TPA, therefore the project would not satisfy the requirements of Screening Criteria 1
– TPA screening.
Screening Criteria 2 - Low VMT Area Screening: The City’s TIA preparation guide includes a
screening threshold for projects located in a low VMT generating area. Low VMT generating area
is defined as traffic analysis zones (TAZs) with a total daily VMT/Service Population (employment
plus population) that is less than the baseline level for the city. The project’s site was evaluated
using the WRCOG VMT Tool. As shown in Figure 2, the City wide VMT/Service Population is 33.6
and the VMT/Service Population for the project zone (TAZ 1042) is 55.1. The VMT/Service
Population of the project zone is 54.71% above the jurisdiction VMT. Therefore, the project would
not meet Screening Criteria 2 – Low-VMT Area Screening.
Screening Criteria 3 - Low Project Type Screening: According to the City’s TIA preparation guide,
projects which propose local serving retail (retail projects less than 50,000 square feet) or other
local serving uses would have a less than significant impact on VMT. The types of projects
considered local serving include supermarkets, hair/nail salon, walk-in medical clinics/urgent care,
K-12 schools, day care centers, and community institutions such as libraries, fire stations, etc. In
addition to the above uses, projects that have greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of less than 3,000
metric tons of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO2e) are considered to have a less than significant
impacts under VMT.
In order to determine the project's GHG emissions, EPD utilized the latest Riverside County Model
(RIVCOM) to calculate average project trip lengths. Subsequently, the California Emissions
Estimator Model (CalEEMod) was employed to calculate GHG emissions based on the trip lengths
derived from RIVCOM. As shown in Air Quality, Energy, and Greenhouse Gas Impact Analysis
Technical Memorandum for the Mission Trails Residential Development completed by EPD on May
25, 2023, the proposed project’s GHG emissions of 2,663 metric tons of CO2e (MTCO2e) is
below the stated threshold of 3,000 metric tons of CO2e. The GHG results shown in Table 10 –
Project Construction GHG Emissions, and Table 11 – Total GHG Emissions from the Air Quality,
Energy, and Greenhouse Gas Impact Analysis Technical Memorandum are shown below in Table 2
and Table 3. The CalEEMod outputs can be found in Appendix A. The VMT and Fuel calculations
can be found in Appendix B.
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Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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Table 2: Project Construction GHG Emissions
Activity Annual GHG Emissions
(MTCO2e)
2024 425
2025 283
Total Emissions 708
Total Emissions Amortized
Over 30 Years 24
Table 3: Total GHG Emissions
Activity Annual GHG Emissions
(MTCO2e)
Project Operational Emissions
Mobile 2,040
Area 3
Energy 502
Water 24
Waste 71
Refrigeration 0
Total Project Gross Operation
Emissions 2,640
Project Construction Emissions 24
Total Emissions 2,663
Total Population 617
Total Emissions Per SP 4.3
Tier 3: Significance Threshold 3,000
CAP Threshold 4.4
Threshold Exceeded? No
In Summary, the proposed project is not located in a TPA, does not pass Low VMT Area Screening
but is classified as a low project type. Therefore, the project’s impact on VMT would be
considered less than significant and no further analysis of VMT would be required.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at daji@epdsolutions.com or at (949)
794-1180.
Mission Trail Residential Development
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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Figure 2: VMT Screening Analysis
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Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
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APPENDIX A – CalEEMod Output Sheets
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Mission Trails Detailed Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
2.3. Construction Emissions by Year, Mitigated
2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated
2.6. Operations Emissions by Sector, Mitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Site Preparation (2024) - Unmitigated
3.2. Site Preparation (2024) - Mitigated
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3.3. Grading (2024) - Unmitigated
3.4. Grading (2024) - Mitigated
3.5. Building Construction (2024) - Unmitigated
3.6. Building Construction (2024) - Mitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated
3.8. Building Construction (2025) - Mitigated
3.9. Paving (2025) - Unmitigated
3.10. Paving (2025) - Mitigated
3.11. Architectural Coating (2025) - Unmitigated
3.12. Architectural Coating (2025) - Mitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use
4.1.1. Unmitigated
4.1.2. Mitigated
4.2. Energy
4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
4.2.2. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated
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4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
4.2.4. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated
4.3. Area Emissions by Source
4.3.2. Unmitigated
4.3.1. Mitigated
4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use
4.4.2. Unmitigated
4.4.1. Mitigated
4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use
4.5.2. Unmitigated
4.5.1. Mitigated
4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use
4.6.1. Unmitigated
4.6.2. Mitigated
4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type
4.7.1. Unmitigated
4.7.2. Mitigated
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4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type
4.8.1. Unmitigated
4.8.2. Mitigated
4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type
4.9.1. Unmitigated
4.9.2. Mitigated
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
4.10.4. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Mitigated
4.10.5. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Mitigated
4.10.6. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Mitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off-Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
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5.2.2. Mitigated
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
5.3.2. Mitigated
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.9. Operational Mobile Sources
5.9.1. Unmitigated
5.9.2. Mitigated
5.10. Operational Area Sources
5.10.1. Hearths
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5.10.1.1. Unmitigated
5.10.1.2. Mitigated
5.10.2. Architectural Coatings
5.10.3. Landscape Equipment
5.10.4. Landscape Equipment - Mitigated
5.11. Operational Energy Consumption
5.11.1. Unmitigated
5.11.2. Mitigated
5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption
5.12.1. Unmitigated
5.12.2. Mitigated
5.13. Operational Waste Generation
5.13.1. Unmitigated
5.13.2. Mitigated
5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment
5.14.1. Unmitigated
5.14.2. Mitigated
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5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment
5.15.1. Unmitigated
5.15.2. Mitigated
5.16. Stationary Sources
5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps
5.16.2. Process Boilers
5.17. User Defined
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1.2. Mitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1.2. Mitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2.2. Mitigated
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6. Climate Risk Detailed Report
6.1. Climate Risk Summary
6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores
6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores
6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures
7. Health and Equity Details
7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores
7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores
7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores
7.4. Health & Equity Measures
7.5. Evaluation Scorecard
7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures
8. User Changes to Default Data
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1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Data Field Value
Project Name Mission Trails
Construction Start Date 4/1/2024
Operational Year 2025
Lead Agency —
Land Use Scale Project/site
Analysis Level for Defaults County
Windspeed (m/s)2.50
Precipitation (days)9.20
Location 33.635861197283006, -117.29196834393699
County Riverside-South Coast
City Lake Elsinore
Air District South Coast AQMD
Air Basin South Coast
TAZ 5521
EDFZ 11
Electric Utility Southern California Edison
Gas Utility Southern California Gas
App Version 2022.1.1.13
1.2. Land Use Types
Land Use Subtype Size Unit Lot Acreage Building Area (sq ft)Landscape Area (sq
ft)
Special Landscape
Area (sq ft)
Population Description
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Single Family
Housing
191 Dwelling Unit 10.5 252,693 131,187 —617 —
Other Asphalt
Surfaces
4.90 Acre 4.90 0.00 0.00 ———
City Park 1.31 Acre 1.31 0.00 49,208 49,208 ——
Recreational
Swimming Pool
9.12 1000sqft 0.21 9,120 0.00 0.00 ——
1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
Sector #Measure Title
Energy E-10-B Establish Onsite Renewable Energy Systems: Solar Power
Energy E-12-A Install Alternative Type of Water Heater in Place of Gas Storage
Tank Heater in Residences
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Un/Mit.ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Unmit.55.1 36.0 34.4 0.07 6.94 4.15 7,833
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Unmit.1.57 12.4 17.9 0.03 1.64 0.74 4,090
Average Daily (Max)———————
Unmit.5.17 9.28 11.4 0.02 1.26 0.63 2,569
Annual (Max)———————
Unmit.0.94 1.69 2.08 < 0.005 0.23 0.12 425
Exceeds (Daily Max)———————
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Threshold 75.0 100 550 150 150 55.0 —
Unmit.No No No No No No —
Exceeds (Average
Daily)
———————
Threshold 75.0 100 550 150 150 55.0 —
Unmit.No No No No No No —
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Year ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily - Summer (Max)———————
2024 3.74 36.0 34.4 0.07 6.94 4.15 7,833
2025 55.1 11.5 18.9 0.03 1.58 0.68 4,148
Daily - Winter (Max)———————
2024 1.57 12.4 17.9 0.03 1.64 0.74 4,090
2025 1.45 11.6 17.5 0.03 1.58 0.68 4,060
Average Daily ———————
2024 1.08 9.28 11.4 0.02 1.26 0.63 2,569
2025 5.17 5.01 7.68 0.01 0.66 0.29 1,707
Annual ———————
2024 0.20 1.69 2.08 < 0.005 0.23 0.12 425
2025 0.94 0.91 1.40 < 0.005 0.12 0.05 283
2.3. Construction Emissions by Year, Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Year ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily - Summer (Max)———————
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2024 3.74 36.0 34.4 0.07 6.94 4.15 7,833
2025 55.1 11.5 18.9 0.03 1.58 0.68 4,148
Daily - Winter (Max)———————
2024 1.57 12.4 17.9 0.03 1.64 0.74 4,090
2025 1.45 11.6 17.5 0.03 1.58 0.68 4,060
Average Daily ———————
2024 1.08 9.28 11.4 0.02 1.26 0.63 2,569
2025 5.17 5.01 7.68 0.01 0.66 0.29 1,707
Annual ———————
2024 0.20 1.69 2.08 < 0.005 0.23 0.12 425
2025 0.94 0.91 1.40 < 0.005 0.12 0.05 283
2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Un/Mit.ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Unmit.14.5 7.91 66.6 0.14 4.46 0.99 17,749
Mit.14.5 7.90 66.6 0.14 4.46 0.99 16,882
% Reduced —< 0.5%< 0.5%———5%
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Unmit.12.9 8.23 47.4 0.13 4.46 0.98 16,893
Mit.12.9 8.23 47.4 0.13 4.46 0.98 16,025
% Reduced —< 0.5%< 0.5%———5%
Average Daily (Max)———————
Unmit.13.4 8.30 55.8 0.13 4.38 0.97 16,812
Mit.13.4 8.29 55.8 0.13 4.38 0.97 15,945
% Reduced —< 0.5%< 0.5%———5%
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Annual (Max)———————
Unmit.2.45 1.51 10.2 0.02 0.80 0.18 2,783
Mit.2.45 1.51 10.2 0.02 0.80 0.18 2,640
% Reduced < 0.5%< 0.5%< 0.5%< 0.5%< 0.5%< 0.5%5%
Exceeds (Daily Max)———————
Threshold 55.0 55.0 550 150 150 55.0 —
Unmit.No No No No No No —
Mit.No No No No No No —
Exceeds (Average
Daily)
———————
Threshold 55.0 55.0 550 150 150 55.0 —
Unmit.No No No No No No —
Mit.No No No No No No —
Exceeds (Annual)———————
Threshold ——————3,000
Unmit.——————No
Mit.——————No
2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Sector ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Mobile 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Area 6.96 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
Energy 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,897
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
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Refrig.——————1.85
Total 14.5 7.91 66.6 0.14 4.46 0.99 17,749
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Mobile 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Area 5.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Energy 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,897
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
Refrig.——————1.85
Total 12.9 8.23 47.4 0.13 4.46 0.98 16,893
Average Daily ———————
Mobile 6.71 6.51 47.4 0.12 4.24 0.83 12,320
Area 6.63 0.07 7.68 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 21.0
Energy 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,897
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
Refrig.——————1.85
Total 13.4 8.30 55.8 0.13 4.38 0.97 16,812
Annual ———————
Mobile 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
Area 1.21 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
Energy 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 645
Water ——————23.9
Waste ——————70.9
Refrig.——————0.31
Total 2.45 1.51 10.2 0.02 0.80 0.18 2,783
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2.6. Operations Emissions by Sector, Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Sector ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Mobile 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Area 6.96 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
Energy 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,029
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
Refrig.——————1.85
Total 14.5 7.90 66.6 0.14 4.46 0.99 16,882
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Mobile 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Area 5.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Energy 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,029
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
Refrig.——————1.85
Total 12.9 8.23 47.4 0.13 4.46 0.98 16,025
Average Daily ———————
Mobile 6.71 6.51 47.4 0.12 4.24 0.83 12,320
Area 6.63 0.07 7.68 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 21.0
Energy 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 3,029
Water ——————144
Waste ——————428
Refrig.——————1.85
Total 13.4 8.29 55.8 0.13 4.38 0.97 15,945
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Annual ———————
Mobile 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
Area 1.21 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
Energy 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 502
Water ——————23.9
Waste ——————70.9
Refrig.——————0.31
Total 2.45 1.51 10.2 0.02 0.80 0.18 2,640
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Site Preparation (2024) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 3.65 36.0 32.9 0.05 1.60 1.47 5,314
Dust From Material
Movement
————5.11 2.63 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.10 0.99 0.90 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 146
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.14 0.07 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.18 0.16 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 24.1
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Dust From Material
Movement
————0.03 0.01 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.09 0.08 1.46 0.00 0.23 0.05 256
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.01 < 0.005 6.51
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.08
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.2. Site Preparation (2024) - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 3.65 36.0 32.9 0.05 1.60 1.47 5,314
Dust From Material
Movement
————5.11 2.63 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
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Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.10 0.99 0.90 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 146
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.14 0.07 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.18 0.16 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 24.1
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.03 0.01 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.09 0.08 1.46 0.00 0.23 0.05 256
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.01 < 0.005 6.51
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.08
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.3. Grading (2024) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
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Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 3.52 34.3 30.2 0.06 1.45 1.33 6,621
Dust From Material
Movement
————2.39 0.95 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.29 2.82 2.48 0.01 0.12 0.11 544
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.20 0.08 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.05 0.51 0.45 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 90.1
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.04 0.01 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.10 0.10 1.67 0.00 0.26 0.06 292
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.01 0.99 0.24 0.01 0.24 0.08 920
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.01 22.3
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling < 0.005 0.09 0.02 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 75.5
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.70
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Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling < 0.005 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 12.5
3.4. Grading (2024) - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 3.52 34.3 30.2 0.06 1.45 1.33 6,621
Dust From Material
Movement
————2.39 0.95 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.29 2.82 2.48 0.01 0.12 0.11 544
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.20 0.08 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.05 0.51 0.45 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 90.1
Dust From Material
Movement
————0.04 0.01 —
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.10 0.10 1.67 0.00 0.26 0.06 292
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.01 0.99 0.24 0.01 0.24 0.08 920
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Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.01 22.3
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling < 0.005 0.09 0.02 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 75.5
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.70
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling < 0.005 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 12.5
3.5. Building Construction (2024) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.20 11.2 13.1 0.02 0.50 0.46 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.20 11.2 13.1 0.02 0.50 0.46 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.52 4.85 5.67 0.01 0.22 0.20 1,040
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.09 0.89 1.04 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 172
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
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Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.37 0.35 6.06 0.00 0.95 0.22 1,061
Vendor 0.02 0.77 0.24 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 713
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Worker 0.35 0.41 4.58 0.00 0.95 0.22 972
Vendor 0.02 0.81 0.25 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 712
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.15 0.18 2.09 0.00 0.41 0.10 426
Vendor 0.01 0.35 0.11 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 308
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.07 0.02 70.6
Vendor < 0.005 0.06 0.02 < 0.005 0.02 < 0.005 51.0
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.6. Building Construction (2024) - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.20 11.2 13.1 0.02 0.50 0.46 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.20 11.2 13.1 0.02 0.50 0.46 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.52 4.85 5.67 0.01 0.22 0.20 1,040
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.09 0.89 1.04 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 172
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.37 0.35 6.06 0.00 0.95 0.22 1,061
Vendor 0.02 0.77 0.24 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 713
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Worker 0.35 0.41 4.58 0.00 0.95 0.22 972
Vendor 0.02 0.81 0.25 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 712
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.15 0.18 2.09 0.00 0.41 0.10 426
Vendor 0.01 0.35 0.11 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 308
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker 0.03 0.03 0.38 0.00 0.07 0.02 70.6
Vendor < 0.005 0.06 0.02 < 0.005 0.02 < 0.005 51.0
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.7. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
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Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 0.40 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 0.40 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.44 4.07 5.08 0.01 0.17 0.15 937
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.08 0.74 0.93 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 155
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.32 0.32 5.61 0.00 0.95 0.22 1,039
Vendor 0.01 0.74 0.23 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 703
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Worker 0.31 0.35 4.24 0.00 0.95 0.22 952
Vendor 0.01 0.77 0.24 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 702
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.12 0.15 1.74 0.00 0.37 0.09 376
Vendor 0.01 0.30 0.09 < 0.005 0.08 0.02 273
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
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Worker 0.02 0.03 0.32 0.00 0.07 0.02 62.3
Vendor < 0.005 0.05 0.02 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 45.3
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.8. Building Construction (2025) - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 0.40 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 0.40 2,406
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.44 4.07 5.08 0.01 0.17 0.15 937
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.08 0.74 0.93 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 155
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.32 0.32 5.61 0.00 0.95 0.22 1,039
Vendor 0.01 0.74 0.23 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 703
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Worker 0.31 0.35 4.24 0.00 0.95 0.22 952
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Vendor 0.01 0.77 0.24 < 0.005 0.20 0.06 702
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Average Daily ———————
Worker 0.12 0.15 1.74 0.00 0.37 0.09 376
Vendor 0.01 0.30 0.09 < 0.005 0.08 0.02 273
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker 0.02 0.03 0.32 0.00 0.07 0.02 62.3
Vendor < 0.005 0.05 0.02 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 45.3
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.9. Paving (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.80 7.45 9.98 0.01 0.35 0.32 1,517
Paving 0.64 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.04 0.41 0.55 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 83.1
Paving 0.04 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.07 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 13.8
Paving 0.01 ——————
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Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.07 0.07 1.16 0.00 0.20 0.05 215
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.01 < 0.005 10.9
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.81
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.10. Paving (2025) - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.80 7.45 9.98 0.01 0.35 0.32 1,517
Paving 0.64 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.04 0.41 0.55 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 83.1
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Paving 0.04 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.07 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 13.8
Paving 0.01 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.07 0.07 1.16 0.00 0.20 0.05 215
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.01 < 0.005 10.9
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.81
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.11. Architectural Coating (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.13 0.88 1.14 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 134
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Architectural Coatings 54.9 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.07 0.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 11.0
Architectural Coatings 4.51 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 0.01 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.82
Architectural Coatings 0.82 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.06 0.06 1.12 0.00 0.19 0.04 208
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.02 < 0.005 15.9
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.63
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.12. Architectural Coating (2025) - Mitigated
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Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Onsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.13 0.88 1.14 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 134
Architectural Coatings 54.9 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.07 0.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 11.0
Architectural Coatings 4.51 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 0.01 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.82
Architectural Coatings 0.82 ——————
Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Offsite ———————
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Worker 0.06 0.06 1.12 0.00 0.19 0.04 208
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Average Daily ———————
Worker < 0.005 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.02 < 0.005 15.9
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.63
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Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use
4.1.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
4.1.2. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 7.44 6.08 54.6 0.13 4.32 0.84 13,248
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 6.91 6.52 46.7 0.12 4.32 0.84 12,422
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 1.23 1.19 8.65 0.02 0.77 0.15 2,040
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4.2. Energy
4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————1,714
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————1,714
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————1,714
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————1,714
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————284
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————284
4.2.2. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated
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Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————852
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————852
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————852
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————852
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————141
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.00
Total ——————141
4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
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Single Family Housing 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,183
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,183
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,183
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.10 1.72 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,183
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 361
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 361
4.2.4. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,177
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,177
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,177
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.10 1.71 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.14 2,177
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 360
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.02 0.31 0.13 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 360
4.3. Area Emissions by Source
4.3.2. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 5.47 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.45 ——————
Landscape Equipment 1.04 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
Total 6.96 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
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Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 5.47 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.45 ——————
Total 5.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 1.00 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.08 ——————
Landscape Equipment 0.13 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
Total 1.21 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
4.3.1. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 5.47 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.45 ——————
Landscape Equipment 1.04 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
Total 6.96 0.11 11.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 30.7
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 5.47 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.45 ——————
Total 5.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Annual ———————
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Hearths 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Consumer Products 1.00 ——————
Architectural Coatings 0.08 ——————
Landscape Equipment 0.13 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
Total 1.21 0.01 1.40 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 3.48
4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use
4.4.2. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————128
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————8.84
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————7.96
Total ——————144
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————128
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————8.84
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————7.96
Total ——————144
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————21.1
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
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City Park ——————1.46
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————1.32
Total ——————23.9
4.4.1. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————128
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————8.84
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————7.96
Total ——————144
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————128
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————8.84
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————7.96
Total ——————144
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————21.1
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————1.46
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————1.32
Total ——————23.9
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4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use
4.5.2. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————330
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.21
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————98.0
Total ——————428
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————330
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.21
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————98.0
Total ——————428
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————54.6
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.04
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————16.2
Total ——————70.9
4.5.1. Mitigated
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Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————330
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.21
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————98.0
Total ——————428
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————330
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.21
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————98.0
Total ——————428
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————54.6
Other Asphalt Surfaces ——————0.00
City Park ——————0.04
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————16.2
Total ——————70.9
4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use
4.6.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
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Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————1.81
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.04
Total ——————1.85
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————1.81
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.04
Total ——————1.85
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————0.30
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.01
Total ——————0.31
4.6.2. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Single Family Housing ——————1.81
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.04
Total ——————1.85
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
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Single Family Housing ——————1.81
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.04
Total ——————1.85
Annual ———————
Single Family Housing ——————0.30
City Park ——————0.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
——————0.01
Total ——————0.31
4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type
4.7.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.7.2. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
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Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type
4.8.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.8.2. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
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4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type
4.9.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.9.2. Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipment Type ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Vegetation ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
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Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Species ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
Subtotal ———————
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————————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
Subtotal ———————
————————
Annual ———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
Subtotal ———————
————————
4.10.4. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Vegetation ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
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4.10.5. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Land Use ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Total ———————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Total ———————
Annual ———————
Total ———————
4.10.6. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Mitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Species ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10T PM2.5T CO2e
Daily, Summer (Max)———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
Subtotal ———————
————————
Daily, Winter (Max)———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
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Subtotal ———————
————————
Annual ———————
Avoided ———————
Subtotal ———————
Sequestered ———————
Subtotal ———————
Removed ———————
Subtotal ———————
————————
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
Phase Name Phase Type Start Date End Date Days Per Week Work Days per Phase Phase Description
Site Preparation Site Preparation 4/1/2024 4/12/2024 5.00 10.0 —
Grading Grading 4/13/2024 5/24/2024 5.00 30.0 —
Building Construction Building Construction 5/25/2024 7/18/2025 5.00 300 —
Paving Paving 7/19/2025 8/15/2025 5.00 20.0 —
Architectural Coating Architectural Coating 8/16/2025 9/26/2025 5.00 30.0 —
5.2. Off-Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor
Site Preparation Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 367 0.40
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0.3784.08.004.00AverageDieselSite Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Grading Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 148 0.41
Grading Excavators Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Grading Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 84.0 0.37
Grading Scrapers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 423 0.48
Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 367 0.40
Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 82.0 0.20
Building Construction Generator Sets Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 14.0 0.74
Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 367 0.29
Building Construction Welders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 46.0 0.45
Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Diesel Average 3.00 7.00 84.0 0.37
Paving Pavers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 81.0 0.42
Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 89.0 0.36
Paving Rollers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48
5.2.2. Mitigated
Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor
Site Preparation Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 367 0.40
Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Diesel Average 4.00 8.00 84.0 0.37
Grading Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 148 0.41
Grading Excavators Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Grading Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 84.0 0.37
Grading Scrapers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 423 0.48
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Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 367 0.40
Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 82.0 0.20
Building Construction Generator Sets Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 14.0 0.74
Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 367 0.29
Building Construction Welders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 46.0 0.45
Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Backh
oes
Diesel Average 3.00 7.00 84.0 0.37
Paving Pavers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 81.0 0.42
Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 89.0 0.36
Paving Rollers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix
Site Preparation ————
Site Preparation Worker 17.5 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Site Preparation Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Site Preparation Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Site Preparation Onsite truck ——HHDT
Grading ————
Grading Worker 20.0 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Grading Hauling 12.5 20.0 HHDT
Grading Onsite truck ——HHDT
Building Construction ————
Building Construction Worker 72.6 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
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Building Construction Vendor 21.9 10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Building Construction Onsite truck ——HHDT
Paving ————
Paving Worker 15.0 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Paving Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT
Architectural Coating ————
Architectural Coating Worker 14.5 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Architectural Coating Onsite truck ——HHDT
5.3.2. Mitigated
Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix
Site Preparation ————
Site Preparation Worker 17.5 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Site Preparation Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Site Preparation Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Site Preparation Onsite truck ——HHDT
Grading ————
Grading Worker 20.0 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Grading Hauling 12.5 20.0 HHDT
Grading Onsite truck ——HHDT
Building Construction ————
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Building Construction Worker 72.6 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction Vendor 21.9 10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Building Construction Onsite truck ——HHDT
Paving ————
Paving Worker 15.0 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Paving Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT
Architectural Coating ————
Architectural Coating Worker 14.5 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating Vendor —10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Architectural Coating Onsite truck ——HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Non-applicable. No control strategies activated by user.
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Phase Name Residential Interior Area Coated
(sq ft)
Residential Exterior Area Coated
(sq ft)
Non-Residential Interior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Non-Residential Exterior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Parking Area Coated (sq ft)
Architectural Coating 511,703 170,568 975 325 12,807
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
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Phase Name Material Imported (cy)Material Exported (cy)Acres Graded (acres)Material Demolished (sq. ft.)Acres Paved (acres)
Site Preparation ——15.0 0.00 —
Grading —3,000 90.0 0.00 —
Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.00
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
Control Strategies Applied Frequency (per day)PM10 Reduction PM2.5 Reduction
Water Exposed Area 3 74%74%
5.7. Construction Paving
Land Use Area Paved (acres)% Asphalt
Single Family Housing 2.10 0%
Other Asphalt Surfaces 4.90 100%
City Park 0.00 0%
Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 0%
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
Year kWh per Year CO2 CH4 N2O
2024 0.00 349 0.03 < 0.005
2025 0.00 349 0.03 < 0.005
5.9. Operational Mobile Sources
5.9.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Year VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Year
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Single Family
Housing
1,801 1,811 1,620 648,449 15,113 15,193 13,591 5,441,136
Other Asphalt
Surfaces
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational
Swimming Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5.9.2. Mitigated
Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Year VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Year
Single Family
Housing
1,801 1,811 1,620 648,449 15,113 15,193 13,591 5,441,136
Other Asphalt
Surfaces
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Recreational
Swimming Pool
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5.10. Operational Area Sources
5.10.1. Hearths
5.10.1.1. Unmitigated
Hearth Type Unmitigated (number)
Single Family Housing —
Wood Fireplaces 0
Gas Fireplaces 0
Propane Fireplaces 0
Electric Fireplaces 0
No Fireplaces 191
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Conventional Wood Stoves 0
Catalytic Wood Stoves 0
Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0
Pellet Wood Stoves 0
5.10.1.2. Mitigated
Hearth Type Unmitigated (number)
Single Family Housing —
Wood Fireplaces 0
Gas Fireplaces 0
Propane Fireplaces 0
Electric Fireplaces 0
No Fireplaces 191
Conventional Wood Stoves 0
Catalytic Wood Stoves 0
Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 0
Pellet Wood Stoves 0
5.10.2. Architectural Coatings
Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft)Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft)Non-Residential Interior Area Coated
(sq ft)
Non-Residential Exterior Area Coated
(sq ft)
Parking Area Coated (sq ft)
511703.32499999995 170,568 975 325 12,807
5.10.3. Landscape Equipment
Season Unit Value
Snow Days day/yr 0.00
Summer Days day/yr 250
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5.10.4. Landscape Equipment - Mitigated
Season Unit Value
Snow Days day/yr 0.00
Summer Days day/yr 250
5.11. Operational Energy Consumption
5.11.1. Unmitigated
Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr)
Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr)CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr)
Single Family Housing 1,783,796 349 0.0330 0.0040 6,792,784
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
City Park 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
5.11.2. Mitigated
Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr)
Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr)CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr)
Single Family Housing 886,987 349 0.0330 0.0040 6,774,303
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
City Park 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
Recreational Swimming Pool 0.00 349 0.0330 0.0040 0.00
5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption
5.12.1. Unmitigated
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Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year)Outdoor Water (gal/year)
Single Family Housing 7,768,691 2,542,299
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 1,733,840
Recreational Swimming Pool 539,385 0.00
5.12.2. Mitigated
Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year)Outdoor Water (gal/year)
Single Family Housing 7,768,691 2,542,299
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 0.00
City Park 0.00 1,733,840
Recreational Swimming Pool 539,385 0.00
5.13. Operational Waste Generation
5.13.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Waste (ton/year)Cogeneration (kWh/year)
Single Family Housing 175 —
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 —
City Park 0.11 —
Recreational Swimming Pool 52.0 —
5.13.2. Mitigated
Land Use Waste (ton/year)Cogeneration (kWh/year)
Single Family Housing 175 —
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0.00 —
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City Park 0.11 —
Recreational Swimming Pool 52.0 —
5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment
5.14.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Type Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg)Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced
Single Family Housing Average room A/C &
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 2.50 2.50 10.0
Single Family Housing Household refrigerators
and/or freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.12 0.60 0.00 1.00
City Park Other commercial A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.00 4.00 18.0
City Park Stand-alone retail
refrigerators and
freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
Other commercial A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.00 4.00 18.0
Recreational Swimming
Pool
Stand-alone retail
refrigerators and
freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00
5.14.2. Mitigated
Land Use Type Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg)Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced
Single Family Housing Average room A/C &
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 2.50 2.50 10.0
Single Family Housing Household refrigerators
and/or freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.12 0.60 0.00 1.00
City Park Other commercial A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.00 4.00 18.0
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City Park Stand-alone retail
refrigerators and
freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00
Recreational Swimming
Pool
Other commercial A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 4.00 4.00 18.0
Recreational Swimming
Pool
Stand-alone retail
refrigerators and
freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.04 1.00 0.00 1.00
5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment
5.15.1. Unmitigated
Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor
5.15.2. Mitigated
Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor
5.16. Stationary Sources
5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps
Equipment Type Fuel Type Number per Day Hours per Day Hours per Year Horsepower Load Factor
5.16.2. Process Boilers
Equipment Type Fuel Type Number Boiler Rating (MMBtu/hr)Daily Heat Input (MMBtu/day)Annual Heat Input (MMBtu/yr)
5.17. User Defined
Equipment Type Fuel Type
——
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5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres
5.18.1.2. Mitigated
Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres
5.18.1.2. Mitigated
Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year)Natural Gas Saved (btu/year)
5.18.2.2. Mitigated
Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year)Natural Gas Saved (btu/year)
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6. Climate Risk Detailed Report
6.1. Climate Risk Summary
Cal-Adapt midcentury 2040–2059 average projections for four hazards are reported below for your project location. These are under Representation Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5 which assumes GHG
emissions will continue to rise strongly through 2050 and then plateau around 2100.
Climate Hazard Result for Project Location Unit
Temperature and Extreme Heat 28.1 annual days of extreme heat
Extreme Precipitation 3.95 annual days with precipitation above 20 mm
Sea Level Rise 0.00 meters of inundation depth
Wildfire 16.0 annual hectares burned
Temperature and Extreme Heat data are for grid cell in which your project are located. The projection is based on the 98th historical percentile of daily maximum/minimum temperatures from observed
historical data (32 climate model ensemble from Cal-Adapt, 2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi.
Extreme Precipitation data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The threshold of 20 mm is equivalent to about ¾ an inch of rain, which would be light to moderate rainfall if received over a full
day or heavy rain if received over a period of 2 to 4 hours. Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi.
Sea Level Rise data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from Radke et al. (2017), as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider different
increments of sea level rise coupled with extreme storm events. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential inundation depth for the grid cell. The four simulations make
different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CM5), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature
possibilities (MIROC5). Each grid cell is 50 meters (m) by 50 m, or about 164 feet (ft) by 164 ft.
Wildfire data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from UC Davis, as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider historical data of climate,
vegetation, population density, and large (> 400 ha) fire history. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential wildfire probabilities for the grid cell. The four simulations make
different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CM5), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature
possibilities (MIROC5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi.
6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores
Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score
Temperature and Extreme Heat 3 0 0 N/A
Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A
Sea Level Rise 1 0 0 N/A
Wildfire 1 0 0 N/A
Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A
Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A
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Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A
Air Quality Degradation 0 0 0 N/A
The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest
exposure.
The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the
greatest ability to adapt.
The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores do not include implementation of climate risk reduction measures.
6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores
Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score
Temperature and Extreme Heat 3 1 1 3
Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A
Sea Level Rise 1 1 1 2
Wildfire 1 1 1 2
Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A
Drought N/A N/A N/A N/A
Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A
Air Quality Degradation 1 1 1 2
The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest
exposure.
The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the
greatest ability to adapt.
The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores include implementation of climate risk reduction measures.
6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures
7. Health and Equity Details
7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores
The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state.
Indicator Result for Project Census Tract
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Exposure Indicators —
AQ-Ozone 80.0
AQ-PM 50.9
AQ-DPM 48.1
Drinking Water 31.7
Lead Risk Housing 68.2
Pesticides 0.00
Toxic Releases 23.9
Traffic 65.7
Effect Indicators —
CleanUp Sites 17.1
Groundwater 37.6
Haz Waste Facilities/Generators 78.5
Impaired Water Bodies 51.2
Solid Waste 22.1
Sensitive Population —
Asthma 64.1
Cardio-vascular 98.3
Low Birth Weights 51.3
Socioeconomic Factor Indicators —
Education 67.8
Housing 78.7
Linguistic 61.5
Poverty 82.1
Unemployment 61.5
7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores
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The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state.
Indicator Result for Project Census Tract
Economic —
Above Poverty 20.30026947
Employed 31.70794303
Median HI —
Education —
Bachelor's or higher 4.157577313
High school enrollment 100
Preschool enrollment 30.29641986
Transportation —
Auto Access 54.54895419
Active commuting 46.77274477
Social —
2-parent households 31.05350956
Voting 8.520467086
Neighborhood —
Alcohol availability 55.5370204
Park access 31.51546259
Retail density 14.87232131
Supermarket access 20.90337482
Tree canopy 4.401385859
Housing —
Homeownership 29.11587322
Housing habitability 15.8475555
Low-inc homeowner severe housing cost burden 7.031951752
Low-inc renter severe housing cost burden 55.57551649
Uncrowded housing 23.08481971
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Health Outcomes —
Insured adults 12.03644296
Arthritis 0.0
Asthma ER Admissions 50.9
High Blood Pressure 0.0
Cancer (excluding skin)0.0
Asthma 0.0
Coronary Heart Disease 0.0
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 0.0
Diagnosed Diabetes 0.0
Life Expectancy at Birth 27.3
Cognitively Disabled 11.9
Physically Disabled 34.8
Heart Attack ER Admissions 3.4
Mental Health Not Good 0.0
Chronic Kidney Disease 0.0
Obesity 0.0
Pedestrian Injuries 97.7
Physical Health Not Good 0.0
Stroke 0.0
Health Risk Behaviors —
Binge Drinking 0.0
Current Smoker 0.0
No Leisure Time for Physical Activity 0.0
Climate Change Exposures —
Wildfire Risk 10.1
SLR Inundation Area 0.0
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Children 11.7
Elderly 93.7
English Speaking 18.5
Foreign-born 62.5
Outdoor Workers 16.6
Climate Change Adaptive Capacity —
Impervious Surface Cover 82.8
Traffic Density 58.3
Traffic Access 23.0
Other Indices —
Hardship 77.8
Other Decision Support —
2016 Voting 23.7
7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores
Metric Result for Project Census Tract
CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Score for Project Location (a)75.0
Healthy Places Index Score for Project Location (b)18.0
Project Located in a Designated Disadvantaged Community (Senate Bill 535)No
Project Located in a Low-Income Community (Assembly Bill 1550)Yes
Project Located in a Community Air Protection Program Community (Assembly Bill 617)No
a: The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state.
b: The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state.
7.4. Health & Equity Measures
No Health & Equity Measures selected.
7.5. Evaluation Scorecard
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Health & Equity Evaluation Scorecard not completed.
7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures
No Health & Equity Custom Measures created.
8. User Changes to Default Data
Screen Justification
Land Use Used Lot Acreage and square footage based on Project Site Plan. Population based on City General
Plan
Construction: Construction Phases No demolition required as the project site is vacant, Architectural coating increased due to number of
homes.
Operations: Vehicle Data Used trip rates from the project TIA (EPD Solutions 2022), used trip lengths and rates from project
VMT analysis.
Operations: Hearths SCAQMD Rule 445 prohibits Wood Stoves for residential projects, no fireplaces proposed.
Construction: Off-Road Equipment —
Mission Trail Residential Development
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
Page | 8
APPENDIX B – VMT and Fuel Calculations
Model Output: OFFROAD2021 (v1.0.4) Emissions Inventory
Region Type: Sub-Area
Region: Riverside (SC)
Calendar Year: 2024
Scenario: All Adopted Rules - Exhaust
Vehicle Classification: OFFROAD2021 Equipment Types
Units: tons/day for Emissions, gallons/year for Fuel, hours/year for Activity, Horsepower-hours/year for Horsepower-hours
Region Calendar Year VehClass MdlYr HP_Bin Fuel Fuel Consumption Horsepower Hours Fuel Rate
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Rubber Tired Dozers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 367104.742 17810516.38 0.020612
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 4609871.926 240601499.9 0.019160
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Graders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 1242137.142 58706861.79 0.021158
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Excavators Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 3309308.448 166512240.1 0.019874
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Scrapers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 3289166.829 131543488.7 0.025004
Riverside (SC)2024 Industrial - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 343490.0077 32891165.73 0.010443
Riverside (SC)2024 Light Commercial - Misc - Generator Sets Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 162994.9541 1790248.35 0.091046
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Cranes Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 744060.5475 49945207.53 0.014898
Riverside (SC)2024 Light Commercial - Misc - Welders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 165554.4081 4888408.5 0.033867
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Pavers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 220823.7703 10248757.9 0.021546
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Paving Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 128374.8466 6952125.08 0.018466
Riverside (SC)2024 Construction and Mining - Rollers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 572464.0294 28853875.06 0.019840
Riverside (SC)2024 Light Commercial - Misc - Air Compressors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 30795.45773 997209.2 0.030882
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emissions Inventory
Region Type: Sub-Area
Region: Riverside (SC)
Calendar Year: 2024
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC2007 Categories
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/day for Trips, kWh/day for Energy Consumption, tons/day for Emissions, 1000 gallons/day for Fuel Consumption
Region Calendar Year Vehicle Category Model Year Speed Fuel VMT Fuel Consumption Fuel Rate
Riverside (SC)2024 MHDT Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 564761.4751 63.06414519 8.96
Riverside (SC)2024 HHDT Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 1911347.779 313.0439759 6.11
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emissions Inventory
Region Type: Sub-Area
Region: Riverside (SC)
Calendar Year: 2024
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC2007 Categories
Units: miles/year for CVMT and EVMT, trips/year for Trips, kWh/year for Energy Consumption, tons/year for Emissions, 1000 gallons/year for Fuel Consumption
Region Calendar Year Vehicle Category Model Year Speed Fuel VMT Fuel Consumption
Riverside (SC)2024 LDA Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 20418129.53 688.4836596 29.66
Riverside (SC)2024 LDT1 Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 1523061.246 62.04624692 24.55
Riverside (SC)2024 LDT2 Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 8732860.794 359.674683 24.28
50/25/25 Split 27.04
Solar Calculation
kWpv = (CFA x A)/1000 + (Ndwell x B)
CFA=Conditioned floor area (252,693) - garage area (93,590) = 159,103
Ndwell=Nuber of dwelling units (191)
A CFA Adjustment factor (Climate Zone 10 = 0.627)
B Dwelling Unit Adjustment factor (Climate Zone 10 = 1.41)
kWpv=369.07
Hours per day=8
DC to AC power loss=1.2
Number of Days=365
kWpv per year=898,064
VMT Trip Length Calculation
2018 2045 2022
HBW VMT 7846.285191 7643.36617 7816.2231
HBO VMT 5497.26484 4934.915882 5413.9539
HBSC VMT 311.181955 342.680914 315.84847
HBU VMT 561.399671 0 478.22935
13546.025
2018 2045 2022
HBW Trips 336.75 342.24 337.56333
HBO Trips 1103.99 1115.42 1105.6833
HBSC Trips 183.69 204.1 186.7137
HBU Trips 31.5 0 26.833333
1629.9604
2018 2045 2022
HBW Ave Trip Length 23.30003026 22.33335136 23.156819
HBO Ave Trip Length 4.979451662 4.424266986 4.8972021
HBSC Ave Trip Length 1.694060401 1.67898537 1.6918271
HBU Ave Trip Length 17.82221178 0 15.181884