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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem No. 17 Extension Moratorium Cannabis Land UsesCity Council Agenda Report City of Lake Elsinore 130 South Main Street Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 www.lake-elsinore.org File Number: TMP 21-046 Agenda Date: 3/9/2021 Status: Approval FinalVersion: 1 File Type: Council Public Hearing In Control: City Council / Successor Agency Agenda Number: 17) Extension of a previously approved seven (7) month four-day moratorium on the acceptance and processing of entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses for an additional four (4) months and 24 days. adopt, AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE, CALIFORNIA, ENACTED PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 65858 TO EXTEND URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1437 FOR AN ADDITIONAL 4 MONTHS AND 24 DAYS AND TO CONTINUE FOR THIS PERIOD THE TEMPORARY PROHIBITION AGAINST THE ACCEPTANCE AND PROCESSING OF ENTITLEMENT APPLICATIONS FOR CANNABIS RELATED LAND USES Page 1 City of Lake Elsinore Printed on 3/4/2021 REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council From: Jason Simpson, City Manager Prepared By: Justin Kirk, Assistant Community Development Director Date: March 9, 2020 Subject: Extension of a previously approved seven (7) month four-day moratorium on the acceptance and processing of entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses for an additional four (4) months and 24 days. Recommendation adopt, AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE ENACTED PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 65858 TO EXTEND URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1437 FOR AN ADDITIONAL 4 MONTHS AND 24 DAYS AND TO CONTINUE FOR THIS PERIOD THE TEMPORARY PROHIBITION AGAINST THE ACCEPTANCE AND PROCESSING OF ENTITLEMENT APPLICATIONS FOR CANNABIS RELATED LAND USES Background On August 11, 2020, by a unanimous vote, the City Council adopted an interim urgency ordinance imposing a 45-day moratorium on the acceptance and processing of new entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses. On August 25, 2020, by a unanimous vote, the City Council confirmed an interim urgency ordinance imposing a 45-day moratorium on the acceptance and processing of new entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses and directed staff to meet with the Cannabis subcommittee. On September 22, 2020, by a unanimous vote, the City Council adopted an emergency ordinance to extend the 45-day moratorium on the acceptance and processing of new entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses for five (5) months and 21 days and directed staff to continue to process the existing application received before the moratorium, facilitate the build of existing licenses and monitor the impacts of the existing uses in operation. Discussion Pursuant to Government Code Section 65858, a city council may extend the interim ordinance for 22 months and 15 days by a four-fifths vote, at a noticed public hearing. Extensions of an interim ordinance can only be approved twice, and the approval of this extension would represent the final extension permissible under Section 65858. Cannabis Uses Moratorium March 9, 2021 Page 2 Since September 22, 2020, three additional cannabis facilities have come online, one (1) less than expected, for a total of seven (7) operational facilities. There are still 11 licensed facilities that have yet to begin operations that are under construction, in plan check, or pending plan check submittal. There are two (2) pending new applications. Attached to this email are maps of the Business and the East Lake Districts. Staff met with the Council subcommittee to discuss the current status of cannabis businesses in the community and how best to move forward. This discussion focused on:  Potential proliferation and concentration of cannabis use in manufacturing zones more than the legislative expectations at the time of adopting the City’s cannabis use ordinance (Chapter 17.156 of the Lake Elsinore Municipal Code) and their impacts.  Limited impacts of the seven (7) operational facilities; no code enforcement complaints.  The concerns related to the concentration and proliferation still exist as the potential effects of concentration have not been realized as most facilities have not opened. Because of the limited operational facilities and the remaining concern over the potential impacts from the unopened facilities, the subcommittee recommended extending the moratorium for an additional four (4) months and 24 days. Further direction was provided to:  Continue monitoring and studying the uses,  Complete code revisions and present to the subcommittee and  Complete the processing of an ordinance to amend the municipal code’s provisions regarding cannabis uses to better prevent and protect against the impacts of concentration and proliferation before the expiration of the moratorium. Environmental Impact The proposed regulations will place a temporary moratorium on the acceptance and processing of new entitlement applications for cannabis-related land uses and do not include any direct or related activities which would have a significant effect on the environment. Accordingly, the proposed ordinance is exempt from the CEQA based on CEQA Guidelines Sections 15061(b)(3), 15262, and 15306. Section 15061(b)(3) exempts actions where “it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment.” Section 15262 exempts actions involving only feasibility and planning studies for possible future adoption of an ordinance that has not yet been prepared or adopted. Section 15306 exempts actions consisting of basic data collection, research, experimental management, and resource evaluation activities that do not result in a serious or major disturbance to an environmental resource. Fiscal Impact Costs related to this action have been included in the adopted budget for the Fiscal Year 2020- 21. No additional or new funds are required to be allocated as part of this action or implementation of the moratorium. Exhibits A – Draft Ordinance B – Subcommittee Report C - Map of Cannabis Uses in the Business District D - Map of Cannabis Uses in the East Lake District ORDINANCE NO. ______ AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE, CALIFORNIA, ENACTED PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 65858 TO EXTEND URGENCY ORDINANCE NO. 1437 FOR AN ADDITIONAL 4 MONTHS AND 24 DAYS AND TO CONTINUE FOR THIS PERIOD THE TEMPORARY PROHIBITION AGAINST THE ACCEPTANCE AND PROCESSING OF ENTITLEMENT APPLICATIONS FOR CANNABIS RELATED LAND USES WHEREAS, the City of Lake Elsinore Zoning Code, Title 17 (“Zoning Code”) is an implementation measure of the General Plan which provides zoning criteria for specific uses intended to carry out the policies and programs of the General Plan; and WHEREAS, in 2017, the City Council amended the Zoning Code by adopting Ordinance No. 1383 adding Chapter 17.156 which authorized cannabis businesses to operate within designated zoning districts; and WHEREAS, at the time of the adoption of Ordinance No. 1383, it was anticipated that 10 cannabis businesses would each typically utilize the full microbusiness license of 22,000 interior square feet with a total development area for all cannabis businesses of 220,000 square feet; and WHEREAS, Section 17,156.040(F) of the Lake Elsinore Municipal Code provides for up to 10 cannabis businesses within the City’s manufacturing districts and, further, provides for additional cannabis business sites upon a finding of public convenience; and WHEREAS, since the adoption of Ordinance No. 1383, the City Council has approved 16 conditional use permits for cannabis businesses with a total area of approximately 150,000 square feet; and WHEREAS, there currently exists three pending applications for cannabis business and two existing approved applicants have requested modification which are also under review; and WHEREAS, at the City Council’s meeting on August 11, 2020, the Council determined that there was a need to act immediately in order to protect the public safety, health, and welfare from a concentration and potential proliferation of cannabis uses in excess of the legislative expectations at the time of adopting Ordinance No. 1383; and. WHEREAS, at the City Council’s meeting on August 25, 2020, the Council confirmed that there was a need to act immediately in order to protect the public safety, health, and welfare from a concentration and potential proliferation of cannabis uses in excess of the legislative expectations at the time of adopting Ordinance No. 1383; and WHEREAS, at the City Council’s meeting on September 22, 2020, the Council extend the urgency ordinance a period of Five (5) months and 21 days. WHEREAS, the City has made a conscientious effort to plan for specific uses within all zone districts and to anticipate conflicts between competing land uses in order to protect the public’s health, safety and welfare; and WHEREAS, the proliferation and potential concentration of cannabis businesses within existing manufacturing zones could result in the creation of negative secondary effects, and WHEREAS, for the benefit of applicants and residents of the City alike, it is critical that appropriate regulations to implement the General Plan Land Use Element objectives and policies are established within the City’s Zoning Ordinance; and WHEREAS, in order to allow time for the City to consider and study possible enactments or other implementing regulations, it is necessary to suspend acceptance of any new applications for cannabis businesses; and WHEREAS, Government Code section 65858 allows the City Council to adopt as an urgency measure an interim ordinance prohibiting any uses that may be in conflict with a contemplated zoning proposal that the City Council, the Planning Commission, or the Community Development Department intends to study within a reasonable time; and WHEREAS, the proposed measure will place a temporary moratorium on the acceptance and processing of new entitlement applications for cannabis related land uses and does not include any direct or related action which would have a significant effect on the environment. WHEREAS, on March 9, 2021, at a duly noticed Public Hearing, the Council has considered the recommendation of the Commission as well as evidence presented by the Community Development Department and other interested parties with respect to this item. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are hereby incorporated into the body of this Ordinance as substantive findings of the City Council. Section 2. The City Council finds and determines as follows: (a) The adoption of this Ordinance is exempt from the application of the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq., pursuant to Sections 15061(b), 15262 and 15306 of the State CEQA Guidelines, 14 California Code of Regulations Section 15000, et seq.; and (b) The City must protect the long-term integrity and viability of manufacturing facilities and promote and encourage commercial and industrial economic diversity under its General Plan Land Use Element; and (c) The City cannot ensure that the City’s objectives and policies will be implemented properly without specific development standards in place; and (d) There exists a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare because the proliferation and concentration of cannabis businesses may be in conflict with the contemplated general plan implementing regulations and development standard proposals that the City is considering or intends to study within a reasonable time; and (e) There is no feasible alternative to enactment of this interim moratorium that will satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the previously identified impacts to the public health, safety and welfare with a less burdensome or restrictive effect; and (f) In order to ensure the effective implementation of the City’s land use objectives and policies, a temporary moratorium suspending the acceptance of new applications for cannabis-related land uses is necessary. Section 3. Imposition of Moratorium. From and after March 16, 2021, no entitlement application for a cannabis-related land use shall be accepted for processing for a period of four (4) months and 24 days. Section 4. Study. The City Council hereby directs the Community Development Department to consider and study possible means of preventing the proliferation and/or concentration of cannabis businesses, including zoning-based regulations and other regulations. Section 5. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance or its application is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions, sections, or applications of the Ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end each phrase, section, sentence, or word is declared to be severable. Section 6. Effective Date. An Ordinance establishing the extended moratorium has been made effective as of August 11, 2020 upon its adoption by a four-fifth vote of the City Council. Section 7. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this Ordinance and shall cause this Ordinance to be posted or published as prescribed by law. Passed and Adopted on the 9th day of March 2021 by a four-fifth vote of the City Council. _______________________________ Robert Magee, Mayor ATTEST: ____________________________ Candice Alvarez, MMC, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE )ss. CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE ) I, Candice Alvarez, City Clerk of the City of Lake Elsinore, California, hereby certify that the Ordinance establishing the extending an urgency moratorium was passed at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Lake Elsinore held on the 9th day of March, 2021 by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: _________________________ Candice Alvarez, City Clerk City Council Cannabis Subcommittee Report February 26, 2021 The City Council Cannabis Subcommittee has evaluated the City Council findings in connection with Ordinance No. 1437 adopted on August 11, 2020 and with Ordinance No. 1438 adopted on September 22, 2020, additional information presented by City staff and makes the following findings and determinations: (a) the City has made a conscientious effort to plan for specific uses within all zone districts and to anticipate conflicts between competing land uses in order to protect the public’s health, safety and welfare; and (b) for the benefit of applicants and residents of the City alike, it is critical that appropriate regulations to implement the General Plan Land Use Element objectives and policies are established within the City’s Zoning Ordinance; and (C) city staff continues to work diligently to get the remaining three (3) of pending applications entitled, to get the 11 entitled operations an issued occupancy permit to allow for the operations to commence and to monitor the compliance of the seven (7) operational cannabis facilities with applicable conditions of approval and observe potential impacts to the surrounding businesses. (d) the circumstances and conditions that led to the adoption of Ordinances No. 1437 and 1438, which are set forth in the recitals of Ordinance No. 1437 and 1438 and are fully incorporated herein by this reference, have not been alleviated and continue to create the concerns described in Ordinance No. 1437 and 1438; and (e) the proliferation and potential concentration of cannabis businesses within existing manufacturing zones could result in the creation of negative secondary effects; and (f) the City must protect the long-term integrity and viability of manufacturing facilities and promote and encourage commercial and industrial economic diversity under its General Plan Land Use Element; and (g) the City cannot ensure that the City’s objectives and policies will be implemented properly without understanding the impacts of cannabis related land uses and cannot complete a meaningful study and evaluation of those potential adverse impacts with only 7 of the 18 approved cannabis businesses operating and an additional 3 applications under review; and (h) there exists a current and immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare because the proliferation and concentration of cannabis businesses may be in conflict with the contemplated general plan implementing regulations and development standard proposals that the City is considering or intends to study within a reasonable time; and (i) in order to allow time for the City to consider and study the impacts of cannabis related land uses and possible amendments to the Lake Elsinore General Plan and the City’s Zoning Code, specifically Lake Elsinore Municipal Code Chapter 17.156 and implementing regulations effecting specific development standards necessary and appropriate to ensure that cannabis related land uses are regulated in a way that protects the community and complies with applicable law, the City Council finds a temporary moratorium suspending the acceptance of new applications for cannabis-related land uses is necessary and now seeks to extend the temporary moratorium under Ordinances No. 1437 and 1438; and (j) the purpose for extending Ordinances No. 1437 and 1438 are to avoid the potentially significant adverse impacts to the public’s health, safety, and welfare described in Ordinances No. 1437 and 1438; and (k) the Subcommittee recommends an extension of 4 months and 24 days and directs the Community Development Department to study the impacts of cannabis businesses and consider possible means of preventing adverse impacts related to the proliferation and/or concentration of cannabis businesses, including zoning-based regulations and other regulations; and (l) there is no feasible alternative to enactment of this interim moratorium that will satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the impacts to the public health, safety and welfare with a less burdensome or restrictive effect; and (m) during the extended moratorium period, no entitlement application for a cannabis-related land uses, including proposed new uses and expansion of existing uses will be accepted for processing. BUSINESS DISTRICT PA 2018-44 Medcare Farms PA 2020-84 Kind Delivery PA 2018-34 Syndicate PA 2018-41 Trustin Solutions PA 2018-39 Mr. Nice Guy PA 2018-38 The Healing Tree PA 2019-28 Roots 2 Harvest PA 2018-35 Trucc PA 2018-46 LECANNA PA 2019-81 Tree Haus PA 2019-31 Rahman and Associates PA 2018-45 The Highest Craft PA 2020-86 Stellar House I- 1 5 FLINT S TSH-7410TH STCHANEY STMI N T H O R N S T 2ND STRYA N A V E DE X T E R A V E C A M I N O D E L N O R T E PALM DRFOSTER ST THIRD STPOTTER Y S T KEE A V E STRI C K L A N D A V E POE STLAK E S H O R E D R SILVER STWASSON C A N Y O N R D DAVIS STI-1 5 S B O N SHRIER DR I-15 N B O N MOHR STI- 1 5 S B O F F I- 1 5 N B O F F STECHER AV E CO L L I E R A V ECRANE STCA M B E R N A V E MAIN STSUMNER A V E BARKSCHAT DRLATTA AVERILEY STREID ST MC BRIDE AVE ADAM AVELEWIS STHUNCO WAYPA S A D E N A S TCENTRAL STCO O L I D G E A V E DE BRASK AVE B U N K E R S T BROMLEY AVE HILL A V E MC BURNEY AVE TR E L E V E N A V E DIANA LNB A U M A V E S K Y L I N E D R CAL K I N S A V E TURNBULL AVE MORTON AVEBAY STBUTTERS AVEELSINORE HILLS RDMILLER STPREVOS T A V E WHITEHALL STBEN E D I C T A V E ALLAN STSPRING STGEDGE AVEILLINOIS ST WALNUT A V EMOUNTAIN VIEWOLEAND E R A V E CAMPUS WAYHEIM AVE LINDSAY STBARBER STBASTRON AVEWILSON WAYCANYON DR BA K E R S T HAMLET C IRBUSHMAN AVEEDWARDS AV E GRANT CIRLINDBERGH CIRLINDSAY STI-15 S B O NCRANE STI-15 N B O N I- 1 5 I- 1 5 S B O F F SILVER STSU M N E R A V E I-1 5 N B O F F CO L L I E R A V E SH - 7 4 Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, swisstopo, and the GISUser Community City of Lake Elsinore Business District Cannabis Application Locations´0 0.20.1 Miles Prepared by: City of Lake Elsinore GIS February 25, 2021 Data Sources: County of Riverside GIS City of Lake Elsinore GIS Stateplane NAD 83 LEGEND Operational Cannabis Sites Pending Cannabis Applications PA 2018-40 Brighter Systems PA 2018-33 IE Licensing PA 2018-37 Modern Leaf PA 2018-36 VERT PA 2019-33 Alba Systems PA 2019-78 Vista Prime PA 2020-98 SCCC Group PA 2018-37 Grant Expansion CE R E A L S T MISSION TRLCORYDON STWAITE ST LEMON ST GA R D E N S T Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AEX, Getmapping, Aerogrid, IGN, IGP, swisstopo, and the GISUser Community City of Lake Elsinore East Lake District Cannabis Application Locations´0 0.070.035 Miles Prepared by: City of Lake Elsinore GIS February 25, 2021 Data Sources: County of Riverside GIS City of Lake Elsinore GIS Stateplane NAD 83 LEGEND Operational Cannabis Sites Pending Cannabis Applications