HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd. No. 1999-1044
ORDINANCE NO. 1044
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE,
CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 5.78 TO TITLE 5 OF THE LAKE
ELSINORE MUNICIPAL CODE, ESTABLISHING A PROGRAM TO
PROTECT AND PRESERVE THE CITY'S SIGNIFICANT PALM TREES
_ WHEREAS, certain significant palm trees growing within the City of Lake Elsinore ("City")
are natural aesthetic resources which help define the history and character of the City; and
WHEREAS, these "Significant Palms" (as hereinafter defined) are worthy of protection in
order to preserve the natural environment and to protect the City's plant life heritage for the benefit
of all citizens; and
WHEREAS, Significant Palms are unique because of their age, size and beauty and their
relative abundance adds distinction and character to certain neighborhoods within the City and
general benefit to the entire community; and
WHEREAS, it is pertinent to the public peace, harmony and welfare that Significant Palms
be protected from indiscriminate and unauthorized damage, removal or destruction in order to
provide for ecological purposes, as well as for the preservation of the natural beauty that Significant
Palms contribute to the City; and
WHEREAS, private contractors have recently purchased and removed a number of
Significant Palms within the City limits for relocation outside the City limits, posing an immediate
and ongoing threat to the public peace, health and safety, and requires the passage of this Urgency
Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, in order to prevent further loss of Significant Palms, ~e City finds it necessary
to place reasonable restrictions on acts of their removal, destruction and!relocation.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE, CALIFORNIA,
ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: That new Chapter 5.78 be, and the same is hereby, added to Title 5 of
the Lake Elsinore Municipal Code to read as follows:
Chapter 5.78
5.78.010
PURPOSE.
-
The purpose of this Chapter 5.78 is to provide a mechanism to regulate the removal,
destruction and relocation of Significant Palms within the City limits. In adopting this Chapter 5.78,
the City's primary concern is that removal, destruction and relocation of Significant Palms is likely
to have an adverse affect upon the surrounding environment. Past removal and destruction of
Significant Palms within City limits has not only interfered with the natural scenic beauty of the City,
but also greatly diminishes the ecological and historic value of these living monuments, while also
posing a risk to public safety through the use of heavy machinery and unnoticed earth moving
activity.
The City Council finds and determines that the public health, safety, and welfare will be
promoted by the preservation of Significant Palms for the following reasons:
.010 Significant Palms are an impOliunt source of food for larger native and non-native
bird species;
.020 Significant Palms provide nesting areas and/or nesting materials for birds which, in
turn, consume significant amounts of insect pests;
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.030 Significant Palms are effective in aesthetically enhancing the community;
.040 In several locations, many of the City's oldest Significant Palms constitute significant
living reminders of the City's rich historical heritage;
.050 Significant Palms collect dust and solids from the air which are washed to the ground
by rainfall; and
.060 The age of Significant Palms enable them to better survive extremes of weather and
periods of drought than most plants of a similar size.
For the foregoing reasons and in accordance with the mandate of the State set forth in
Section 65560 of the Government Code requiring open space planning, the City, in order to preserve
and protect the best interest of its citizens, does enact this Chapter 5.78.
5.78.020
DEFINITIONS.
The following words shall have the meaning ascribed to them, unless otherwise noted:
"Drip Line" means a line which may be drawn on the ground around a Significant Palm
directly under the outermost frond tips and which identifies that location where rainwater tends to
drip from the Significant Palm.
"Remove" and "removal" means any direct or indirect action that substantially impairs the
health and/or aesthetic qualities of a Significant Palm, including (without limitation) the physical
removal of a Significant Palm, or causing the death of a Significant Palm as a result of damaging the
trunk, topping/removing the crown, or poisoning.
"Significant Palm(s)" means the species of the Family Palmaceae set forth hereinbelow
which, unless specifically provided otherwise, exceed five (5) feet in height measured from the
ground at the base of the truck to the base of the crown:
1.
Phoenix Canariensis (Canary Island Date Palm);
2.
Washingtonia Filifara (California Fan Palm);
3.
Washingtonia Robusta (Mexican Fan Palm) in excess of twenty-five (25) feet in
height measured from the ground at the base of the trucnk to the base of the crown;
4.
Trachycarpus (Windmill Palm);
5.
Chamaerops (Mediterranean Fan Palm);
6.
Phoenix Reclinata (Senegal Date Palm);
7.
Butia Capitata (Pindo Palm);
8.
Phoenix Roebelenii (Pygmy Palm).
5.78.030
PERMIT REQUIRED.
No Significant Palm growing within the City limits may be removed or relocated unless and
until a permit has first been obtained from the office of the Director of Community Services.
5.78.040
PERMIT APPLICATION.
An application for permit required by this Chapter 5.78 to remove or relocate any Significant
Palm within the City shall be filed with the Director of Community Services, together with an
application fee. The application fee shall cover the costs of processing and administering the
application and shall be established by resolution of the City Council. The application shall be
submitted with a report which shall include:
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.010 the acknowledged written permission from the record land owner notarized and on
such form as prescribed by the City and verified by the Director of Community
Services;
.020 [intentionally left blank];
-
.030 the location of all Significant Palms and each Significant Palm proposed to be
removed or relocated on a plan or map survey with a certified engineer's/surveyor's
report identifying (i) the property by street address and assessor's parcel number, (ii)
the centerline of the street, (iii) the monuments establishing the property line, and (iv)
the distance between each Significant Palm and the property line;
.040 the identification of each Significant Palm by species and approximate, height and
spread;
.050 photographs of the Significant Palm to be removed or relocated;
.060 the proposed manner of removal, the proposed equipment to be utilized for removal
and the planned truck/equipment route;
.070 the species, number, and size of any proposed replacement palm trees shall be
designated;
.080 the health of any Significant Palm declared diseased or dying shall be verified by a
written report of a certified Arborist; and
.090 if a Significant Palm is proposed to be relocated to another location on the same
property or within the City, then the relocation site shall be identified and site
preparation and relocation methods described.
5.78.050 PERMIT PROCEDURES; CONDITIONS.
The Director of Community Services shall approve, conditionally approve or deny the
application to remove or relocate any Significant Palm. The Director of Community Services shall
require, for any permitted activity, that Applicant:
.010 operate only during City Hall hours;
.020 appropriate protection of all underground utilities prior to any activity;
.030 backfill and compact all holes to grade level in accordance with City standards and
remove all cut fronds;
.040 arrange proper traffic control measures and approvals for operation in City streets or
right of ways;
.050 make the issued City permit available for review on-site during activity operations;
.060 post a sign as prescribed by the City on each significant Palm to be removed or
relocated not less than seven (7) days prior to such removal/relocation.
.070 that removed Significant Palms are relocated within the City and/or are replaced with
tree(s) of like species and quantity and of commensurate aesthetic value as
determined by the Director of Community Services.
The Director of Community Services may impose conditions deemed necessary to preserve
and protect the health of Significant Palms relocated to another site on the same property or within
the City by requiring the Applicant to provide documentation demonstrating:
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.070 that the environmental conditions ofthe new location are favorable to the survival
of the Significant Palm and there is a reasonable probability that the Significant Palm
will survive its relocation;
.080 that such relocation is accomplished by qualified personnel under the supervision of
the Director of Community Services, or his/her designee; and
Further, the Director of Community Services may impose measures to preserve and protect
- the health of new palm trees planted to replace those removed or relocated. Such measures may
include but not be limited to:
.090 erection of temporary or permanent protective devices around the new palm tree(s)
so that no substantial impairment or removal of the structure or feeder roots occurs;
and
.110 that no fill material be placed within three feet from the outer trunk circumference
of any new palm tree( s) or within the Drip Line of any palm tree in excess of eighteen
inches in depth.
5.78.060 PERMIT ISSUANCE OR DENIAL.
The following criteria shall be considered where applicable in evaluating applications for
issuance of permits required by this Chapter 5.78:
.010 necessity to remove the Significant Palm because its continued existence at such
location prevents the reasonable development of the subject property;
.020 the Significant Palm shows a substantial decline from a condition of normal health
and vigor, and restoration, is not advisable, through appropriate and economically
reasonable preservation procedures and practices;
.030 due to an existing and irreversible adverse condition of the Significant Palm, the
Significant Palm is in danger of falling;
.040 the presence of the Significant Palm interferes with, or is damaging to, the site line
of the motoring public, utility services and roadways, walkways, foundations,
drainage or other existing structures, within or without the subject property and the
only reasonable alternative is the relocation and/or replacement of the Significant
Palm.
.050 the topography of the land and the effect of the Significant Palm removal on erosion,
soil retention, and the diversion or increased flow of surface waters;
.060 the number and/or location of Significant Palms existing on the property and the
effect of Significant Palm removal upon aesthetic and property values and enjoyment
of the general public; and
.070 good forestry practices, i.e., the number of healthy Significant Palms that a given
parcel of land will support.
5.78.070 EXEMPTIONS.
A permit is not required to remove or relocate a Significant Palm under the following
circumstances:
.010 [intentionally left blank]
.020 Significant Palms damaged by thunderstorms, windstorms, floods, earthquakes, fires
or other natural disasters and determined to be dangerous by a peace officer, fireman,
or code enforcement officer in their official capacity;
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.030 when removal is determined necessary by fire department personnel actively engaged
in fighting a fire; and
.040 Significant Palms planted, grown and/or held for sale as part of a licensed nursery
business.
5.78.080 APPEAL.
- Any applicant aggrieved by any decision made by the Director of Community Services on
an application filed pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter 5.78, may appeal such decision to the
City Manager. Such appeal must be submitted to the Office of the City Manager in writing within
ten (10) days of the decision ("Notice of Appeal"). The Notice of Appeal shall state briefly the
grounds of the appeal and be signed by the applicant. Within ten (10) days after the hearing, the City
Manager shall give written notice of the decision to the appellant. The decision of the City Manager
shall be final.
5.78.090
LICENSES; PERMITS; SECURITY.
All contractors, or anyone removing or relocating a Significant Palm shall have a valid
business license from the City and a valid California landscape contractor's license, and shall obtain
all applicable permits from the City and/or any public entity exercising jurisdiction over the activity
and/or the property, including (without limitation) an oversized load permit or encroachment permit.
In addition, the Director of Community Services may require that insurance and/or adequate security
be provided as deemed necessary and appropriate for the protection of the public.
SECTION 2:
SEVERABILITY
The City Council hereby declares that should any section, paragraph, sentence or word of this
Ordinance, hereby adopted, be declared for any reason to be invalid, it is the intent of the City
Council that it would have passed all other portions of this Ordinance independent of the elimination
herefrom of any such portion as may be declared invalid.
SECTION 3:
SAVINGS CLAUSE
Neither the adoption of this Ordinance nor the repeal of any other ordinance of this City shall
in any manner affect the prosecution for violations of ordinances, which violations were committed
prior to the effective date hereof, nor be construed as a waiver of any license or penalty or the penal
provisions applicable to any violation thereof. The provisions of this Ordinance, insofar as they are
substantially the same as ordinance provisions previously adopted by the City relating to the same
subject matter, shall be construed as restatements and continuations, and not as new enactments.
SECTION 4:
ENVIRONMENTAL FINDINGS
That in accordance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act
(California Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.: "CEQA"), the State CEQA Guidelines
(Title 14, California Code of Regulations Section 15000 et seq.), and procedures adopted by the
Agency relating to environmental evaluation of public and private projects, the City Council has
independently considered the preservation program established by the adoption of this Ordinance
and finds and determines that:
-
1. Pursuant to Section 15308 of the CEQA Guidelines, this Chapter 5.78
represents actions taken by the City, acting as a regulatory agency, to assure the maintenance,
enhancement, and protection of the environment by the adoption this Ordinance setting forth
procedures for protection of the environment. Therefore, this Ordinance is exempt from the
provisions of CEQA pursuant to a "Class 8" categorical exemption.
2. Pursuant to Section 15301 of the CEQA Guidelines, this Chapter 5.78 sets in
place permitting procedures on existing landscaping, involving negligible or no expansion
of use beyond that previously existing at the time of the adoption of this Ordinance.
Therefore, this Ordinance is exempt from the provisions of CEQA pursuant to a "Class 1"
categorical exemption.
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SECTION 5:
URGENCY.
F or the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety this Ordinance shall
take effect immediately upon passage by a four-fifths vote of the City Council.
INTRODUCED, PASSED AND ADOPTED this ~ day of Apr; 1
following roll call vote:
, 1999, upon the
- AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: BRINLEY, PAPE, METZE, SCHIFFNER,
KELLEY
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ATTEST:
?5JL~ ~
Vicki Lynn Kasad, City Clerk
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) SS:
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE)
-
I, VICKI KASAD, CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the foregoing Urgency Ordinance was introduced and read by title only and approved
on the 8th day of April, 1999, by the following roll call vote:
AYES:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
BRINLEY, PAPE, METZE, SCHIFFNER,
KELLEY
NOES:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
ABSENT:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
ABSTAIN:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NONE
iclL V I
VICKI KA~Y CLERK
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
-
(SEAL )
STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) SS:
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE)
I, VICKI KASAD, CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE,
DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is a full, true and correct copy
of Ordinance No. 1044 of said Council, and that the same has not been amended or repealed.
~fED: March 28, 2000
o~y I
VICKI ~~ CLERK
CITY OF LAKE ELSINORE
(SEAL)